The electric flux through the hole is 
.
- Electric flux is the number of electric field lines cutting through the surface and is measured as surface intregal of electric field over that surface
- Mathematically it is given by
where E is the electric field and A is the area. - Gauss's law states that electric flux through closed surface is equal to the 1 / ε₀ times the charge enclosed by that surface which is given by Ф = q / ε₀ where q is the central charge and ε₀ is the permittivity of the medium.
It is given , hollow sphere of radius 10.0cm surrounds a 10.0-μC charge.
The whole surface of hollow sphere 
Area of the hole ( both side ) 
According to Gauss's theorem, the flow from a particular charge in the center is given by
This flux flows through the surface of the sphere, so the flux per unit area which is given by
Flux through area of hole is given by :
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The correct options are:
D
"Radio waves have a lower frequency, which makes them safer for humans."
B
"Radio waves take less energy to produce."
<h3>
Why do we radio waves over other electromagnetic waves to transmit information to Earth? </h3>
Radio waves are electromagnetic waves with frequencies on the range from 10 KHz to 10 THz.
Now, remember that all electromagnetic waves have the same speed, which is the speed of light, and the energy of a wave is proportional to its frequency.
Particularly, we can see that radio waves have small frequencies (smaller than infrared light) so these waves carry very little energy.
With that in mind, the correct options are.
D
"Radio waves have a lower frequency, which makes them safer for humans."
B
"Radio waves take less energy to produce."
These are the two main reasons of why we use radio waves.
If you want to learn more about electromagnetic waves.
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Answer:
1)Observe a phenomenon
2)Ask a question/ start inferring
3)Form a hypothesis
4)Create an experiment
5)Collect data
6)Compare results
7)Analyze
8)Report findings
9)Compare with other experiments
(amount of heat)Q = ? , (Mass) m= 4 g , ΔT = T f - T i = 180 c° - 20 °c = 160 °c ,
Ce = 0.093 cal/g. °c
Q = m C ΔT
Q = 4 g × 0.093 cal/g.c° × ( 180 °c- 20 °c )
Q= 4×0.093 × 160
Q = 59.52 cal
I hope I helped you^_^
Answer:
Directly proportional: as one amount increases another amount increases at the ... The "constant of proportionality" is the value that relates the two amounts ... Example: y is directly proportional to x, and when x=3 then y=15. ... Speed and travel time are Inversely Proportional because the faster we go the shorter the time.
