Answer:
You could use newton’s second law to calculate the force applied to an object if you knew the objects mass and its <u>acceleration.</u>
Explanation:
By, Newtons second law, the force applied on an object directly varies with the acceleration caused and the mass of the object.
This is given by :

Where
represents force applied on the object ,
represents mass of the object and
represents the acceleration.
In order to calculate force applied on object we require the mass of the object and its acceleration. The force can be calculated by finding the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
Answer:
15.106 N
Explanation:
From the given information,
The weight of the bucket can be calculated as:

The mass of the water accumulated in the bucket after 3.20s is:


To determine the weight of the water accumulated in the bucket, we have:



For the speed of the water before hitting the bucket; we have:


v = 8.4 m/s
Now, the force required to stop the water later when it already hit the bucket is:


F = 1.68 N
Finally, the reading scale is:
= 7.154 N + 6.272 N + 1.68 N
= 15.106 N
Answer:
a) B = 1.99 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla
b) B = 0.88 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla
Explanation:
According to Biot - Savart Law, the magnetic field due to a currnt carrying straight wire is given as:
B = μ₀ I L/4πr²
where,
μ₀ = permebility of free space = 1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹
I = current = 2 A
L = Length of wire = 40 cm = 0.4 m
a)
r = radius of magnetic field = 2 cm = 0.02 m
Therefore,
B = (1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹)(2 A)(0.4 m)/4π(0.02 m)²
<u>B = 1.99 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla</u>
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b)
r = radius of magnetic field = 3 cm = 0.03 m
Therefore,
B = (1.25 x 10⁻⁶ H m⁻¹)(2 A)(0.4 m)/4π(0.03 m)²
<u>B = 0.88 x 10⁻⁴ Tesla</u>
Answer:
b)
Explanation:
By convention, the electric field lines (which are tangent to the direction of the electric field at a given point) always begin at positive charges, and finish at negative charges.
This is a consequence of the convention that states that the electric field has the direction of the trajectory of a positive test charge when released from rest in an electric field.
(As the positive charge would move away from positive charges and would be attracted by negative ones).
So, the combination of answers that is true is b) (positive, negative, positive).
The answer is C (the same number of valence electrons)