Answer:
Wave A.
Explanation:
The energy of a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude.
If a wave has higher amplitude, it will have more energy. On the other hand, a wave having lower amplitude, it will have less eenergy.
In this case, we need to tell which wave has higher energy. Hence, the correct option is A because it has a higher amplitude.
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
If a car is rounding a flat curve, it experiences a centripetal force that pulls it towards the center of the circle it is rotating in.
Now,
The centripetal force can be balanced by the centrifugal force caused due to the acceleration of the body at the high speed which counters the centripetal force and in turn <u>prevents the car from slipping down the curve.</u>
So,
If the car doesn't hit the gas then the <em><u>car will fall down from the curve</u></em> as the Centripetal force will exceed the Centrifugal force of the car.
However, if the car doesn't hit the brake then the <em><u>car will maintain it's position on the flat curve</u></em> track as the centrifugal force will counter the effect of centripetal force directed towards the center.
<h3>Answer</h3>
(A) Resistance is directly related to length.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Formula for resistance
R = p(length) / A
where R = resistance
p = resistivity(material of wire)
A = cross sectional area
So it can be seen that resistance depends upon 3 factors that are length of wire , resistivity of wire and the cross sectional area of the wire.
If two of the factors, resistivity and cross sectional area, are kept constant then the resistance is directly proportional to the length of wire.
<h3> R ∝ length</h3>
This means that the resistance of the wire increases with the increase in length of the wire and decreases with the decrease of length of the wire.
<em>Given that:</em>
mass of the ball (m) = 0.5 Kg ,
ball strikes the wall (v₁) = 5 m/s ,
rebounds in opposite direction (v₂) = 2 m/s,
time duration (t) = 0.01 s,
<em> Determine the force (F) = ?</em>
We know that from Newton's II law,
<em>F = m. a</em> Newtons
(velocity acting in opposite direction, so <em>a = ( (v₁ + v₂)/t</em>
= m × (v₁ + v₂)/t
= 0.5 × (5 + 2)/0.01
= 350 N
<em>The force acting up on the ball is 350 N</em>
Answer:
(a) The spring constant is 59.23 N/m
(b) The total energy involved in the motion is 0.06 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass, m = 240 g = 0.24 kg
frequency, f = 2.5 Hz
amplitude of the oscillation, A = 4.5 cm = 0.045 m
The angular speed is calculated as;
ω = 2πf
ω = 2 x π x 2.5
ω = 15.71 rad/s
(a) The spring constant is calculated as;
(b) The total energy involved in the motion;
E = ¹/₂kA²
E = (0.5) x (59.23) x (0.045)²
E = 0.06 J
