<h2> The correct option is (a).</h2>
Explanation:
- There is no change of state in pouring water into a vacuum insulated bottle as the vacuum created inside the bottle only reduces the time limit for the transfer of heat by conduction and convection.
- It helps the content filled in the bottle to be hot and cool for a longer time.
Hence, option (a) is correct.
Rest of the options (b), (c), (d), (e) is not correct because of the following reasons:
- In the sublimation of dry ice, the dry ice (solid-state) is changed to the vapour form.
- In the freezing of water, the liquid state is changed to solid-state.
- During the vaporization of alcohol, the liquid state is changed to the vapour form.
- During the melting of ice, the solid-state is changed to the liquid state.
Answer:
Rhodium is used to make electrical contacts, as jewelry and in catalytic converters, but is most frequently used as an alloying agent in other materials, such as platinum and palladium. These alloys are used to make such things as furnace coils, electrodes for aircraft spark plugs and laboratory crucibles.
Explanation:
Correct Answer: compound because the atoms of the elements are combined in a fixed proportion.
The amount of hydrogen chloride that can be made is 1064 g
Why?
The two reactions are:
2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ 75.3 % yield
H₂ + Cl₂ → 2HCl 69.8% yield
We have to apply a big conversion factor to go from grams of water (The limiting reactant), to grams of HCl, the final product. We have to be very careful with the coefficients and percentage yields!
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