Answer:

Explanation:
We know that from Newton's second law of motion, F=ma hence making acceleration the subject then
where a is acceleration, F is force and m is mass
Also making mass the subject of the formula 
For
and
hence 
Answer:
the speed of the center of mass stays the same
Explanation:
In a system with no energy loss, momentum is conserved if the mass remains constant. The system described has no change in mass, and energy loss is considered negligible. Hence the product of the total mass and the velocity of its center will be a constant. The center of mass stays the same speed.
Hello!

Use the equation F = m · a (Newton's Second Law) to solve. Substitute in the given values:
F = 5 · 20
F = 100N
For each pair Independent variable and the dependent variable is -
a. How much gas is left in the gas tank vs. how far the car has traveled.
- Independent variable = how far the car has traveled
- dependent variable = How much gas is left in the gas tank
b. How much money you've spent vs. how much money is in your wallet.
- Independent variable = How much money you've spent
- dependent variable = how much money is in your wallet.
c. How far a toy car traveled vs. how much time went by
- Independent variable = how much time went by
- dependent variable = How far a toy car traveled
An independent variable in any experiment or research is a variable that is manipulated or changed in the experiment, this change leads to a direct effect on the dependent variable.
A dependent variable is a variable that is directly affected by the independent variable and it is the variable that is measured or tested in an experiment.
Thus,
a. How much gas is left in the gas tank vs. how far the car has traveled.
- Independent variable = how far the car has traveled
- dependent variable = How much gas is left in the gas tank
b. How much money you've spent vs. how much money is in your wallet.
- Independent variable = How much money you've spent
- dependent variable = how much money is in your wallet.
c. How far a toy car traveled vs. how much time went by
- Independent variable = how much time went by
- dependent variable = How far a toy car traveled
Learn more about dependent variables:
brainly.com/question/1670595:
The behaviour that has just been displayed by the girl is an example of a learned behavior.
<h3>What is learned behaviour?</h3>
The term learned behaviour has to do with those behaviour that the individual acquires by practise and are not innate in the organism. The ability to drink a large amount of water without breathing is not inate in man.
Hence, the behaviour that has just been displayed by the girl is an example of a learned behavior.
Learn more about learned behavior:brainly.com/question/347230
#SPJ4