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ella [17]
3 years ago
10

A student constructs a galvanic cell that has a strip of iron metal immersed in a solution of 0.1M Fe(NO3)2 as one half-cell and

a strip of aluminum metal immersed in a solution of 0.1M Al(NO3)3 as the other half-cell. The measured cell potential is less than zero when the positive terminal of the voltmeter is attached to the aluminum strip and the negative terminal is attached to the iron strip. Which half-cell is the anode (Fe or Al)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
MrMuchimi3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Fe

Explanation:

The cell potential is:

ΔE°cell = E°red(red) - E°red(oxid)

Where, E°red(red) is the reduction potential of the substance that is reducing, and E°red(oxid) is the reduction potential of the substance that is oxidizing. For the reaction be spontaneous and happen, ΔE°cell > 0.

The reduction takes place in the cathode, which is the negative pole, and the oxidation in the anode, which is the positive pole. So, the electrons flow from the positive pole to the negative pole (anode to cathode).

Then, if the voltmeter measured a negative potential, it means that is was attached incorrectly. So, the anode is Fe.

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8 0
3 years ago
Aluminum can react with oxygen gas to produce aluminum oxide (Al2O3). What type of reaction is this?
Pachacha [2.7K]

It's Synthesis, single replacement is incorrect.

6 0
3 years ago
What mass of water will change its temperature by 3.0 0C when 525 J of heat is added to it? The specific heat of water is 4.184
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

Mass of water = 41.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = ?

Change in temperature = 3.0 °C

Specific heat capacity = 4.184 j/g.°C

Heat absorbed = 525 j

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 3.0°C

Now we will put the values in formula.

525 J = m × 4.184 j/g.°C  × 3.0°C

525 J = m × 12.552 j/g

m =  525 J/ 12.552 j/g

m = 41.8 g

4 0
3 years ago
The _______ are found on the right side of the arrow in a chemical reaction. A. reactants B. products C. subscripts D. coefficie
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

B. products are found on the write side of the arrow in a chemical reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 7-Which of the following is not an acid-base neutralization reaction?
docker41 [41]

Answer:- It is choice D. H_2SO_4+2NaCl\rightarrow 2HCl+Na_2SO_4

Explanations:- In general, a neutralization reaction is the reaction of an acid with base to form salt and water.

in first reaction the reaction is taking place between ammonia(a base) and hydrochloric acid(an acid) to form their salt(ammonium chloride). So, it is an acid-base neutralization reaction.

In second reaction, sodium hydroxide(a base) is reacting with acetic acid(an acid) to form their salt(sodium acetate) and water. So, it is an acid-base neutralization reaction.

In third reaction, Nitric acid is reacting with calcium hydroxide(a base) to form a salt(calcium nitrate) and water. So, it is an acid-base neutralization reaction.

In fourth reaction, sulfuruc acid is reacting a sodium chloride(a salt) to give a double replacement reaction. It is not an acid-base neutralization reaction as it's not taking place between an acid and base.

So, the correct choice is D. H_2SO_4+2NaCl\rightarrow 2HCl+Na_2SO_4

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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