Explanation:
Igneous rocks are formed by melting and cooling of magma originated from volcanic process.
when molten rock (rock liquefied by intense heat and pressure) cools to a solid state. Lava is molten rock flowing out of fissures or vents at volcanic centres (when cooled they form rocks such as basalt, rhyolite, or obsidian)
These rocks are strong, crystalline and dark in colour.
B is the correct answer, since all others are not true or are based on assumption
Answer: The right answer is b)
Explanation:
By definition, acceleration is the change in velocity (in module or direction) over a given time interval, as follows:
a = (v-v₀) / (t-t₀)
If we take t₀ = 0 (this is completely arbitrary), we can rewrite the equation above, as follows:
v = v₀ + at
We can recognize this function as a linear one, where a represents the slope of the line.
If a is constant, this means that the relationship between the change in velocity and the change in time remains constant, in other words, in equal times, its velocity changes in an equal amount.
Let's suppose that a = 10 m/s/s. (Usually written as 10 m/s²).
This is telling us that each second, the velocity increases 10 m/s.