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1. Endothermic
2. Exothermic
3. Exothermic
4. Exothermic
5. Endothermic
(Endothermic absorbs energy (heat) from the surrounding making surrounding cooler, and vice versa for exothermic.)
The answers to this question is b, I did this on Plato
The empirical formula is Fe₃O₄.
The empirical formula is the <em>simplest whole-number ratio of atoms</em> in a compound.
The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles, so our job is to calculate the molar ratio of Fe to O.
I like to summarize the calculations in a table.
<u>Element</u> <u>Moles</u> <u>Ratio</u>¹ <u>×3</u>² <u>Integers</u>³
Fe 0.77 1 3 3
O 1.0 1.3 3.9 4
¹ To get the molar ratio, you divide each number of moles by the smallest number (0.77).
² If the ratio is not close to an integer, multiply by a number (in this case, 3) to get numbers that are close to integers.
³ Round off these numbers to integers (3 and 4).
The empirical formula is Fe₃O₄.
Answer: 5.48
Explanation:
pH is the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
Mathematically, pH = - log(H+)
where H+ represent the concentration of hydrogen ion
So, to get the pH of the solution with [H +] = 3.25×10-6 M:
Apply, pH = -log(H+)
pH = - log (3.25×10-6 M)
pH = - ( -5.48)
(Note that the minus signs will cancel out each other)
Therefore pH = 5.48
Now we know that the pH of the solution with hydrogen ion concentration of 3.25×10-6 M is 5.48 (i.e slightly acidic)
Thus, we can finally say 5.48 is the pH of the solution within a solution with pH = 4.50
Arrow on the table below draw an