All categories

3 years ago

I know how to solve it with D=M/V and M1V1 however the answer isn’t correct. Help me please

Chemistry

1 answer:

lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

23.28 g of O2.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the mass of hexane. This can obtain as follow:

Volume of hexane = 10 mL

Density of hexane = 0.66 g/mL

Mass of hexane =?

Density = mass /volume

0.66 = mass of hexane /10

Cross multiply

Mass of hexane = 0.66 x 10

Mass of hexane = 6.6 g

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2C6H14 + 19O2 —> 12CO2 + 14H2O

Next, we shall determine the masses of C6H14 and O2 that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of C6H14 = (12.01x6) + (1.008 x 14)

= 72.06 + 14.112

= 86.172 g/mol

Mass of C6H14 from the balanced equation = 2 x 86.172 = 172.344 g

Molar mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 19 x 32 = 608 g

From the balanced equation above,

172.344 g of C6H14 reacted with 608 g of O2.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of O2 needed to react with 10 mL (i.e 6.6 g) of hexane, C6H14. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

172.344 g of C6H14 reacted with 608 g of O2.

Therefore, 6.6 g of C6H14 will react with = (6.6 x 608)/172.344 = 23.28 g of O2.

Therefore, 23.28 g of O2 is needed for the reaction.

You might be interested in

How many bonding and non bonding domains are on the central atom in NH2-

siniylev [52]

1bonding and 3non-bonding

(Refer to the attachment for structure

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

I cant seem to figure out ANY of these... help when you can pls :.)

Nonamiya [84]

The first one is some reaction with water even I am studying the same

7 0

3 years ago

II. Ionic Equations

mario62 [17]

Answer:

Complete ionic: $\begin{aligned}& \rm 2\, Ag^{+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \, (aq) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, Cl^{-}\, (aq) \\ & \rm \to 2\, AgCl\, (s) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-}\, (aq)\end{aligned}$ .

Net ionic: $\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+}\, (aq) + Cl^{-}\, (aq) \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}$ .

Explanation:

Start by identifying species that exist as ions. In general, such species include:

Soluble salts.
Strong acids and strong bases.

All four species in this particular question are salts. However, only three of them are generally soluble in water: $\rm AgNO_3$ , $\rm CaCl_2$ , and $\rm Ca(NO_3)_2$ . These three salts will exist as ions:

Each $\rm AgNO_3\, (aq)$ formula unit will exist as one $\rm Ag^{+}$ ion and one $\rm {NO_3}^{-}$ ion.
Each $\rm CaCl_2$ formula unit will exist as one $\rm Ca^{2+}$ ion and two $\rm Cl^{-}$ ions (note the subscript in the formula $\rm CaCl_2\!$ .)
Each $\rm Ca(NO_3)_2$ formula unit will exist as one $\rm Ca^{2+}$ and two $\rm {NO_3}^{-}$ ions.

On the other hand, $\rm AgCl$ is generally insoluble in water. This salt will not form ions.

Rewrite the original chemical equation to get the corresponding ionic equation. In this question, rewrite $\rm AgNO_3$ , $\rm CaCl_2$ , and $\rm Ca(NO_3)_2$ (three soluble salts) as the corresponding ions.

Pay attention to the coefficient of each species. For example, indeed each $\rm AgNO_3\, (aq)$ formula unit will exist as only one $\rm Ag^{+}$ ion and one $\rm {NO_3}^{-}$ ion. However, because the coefficient of $\rm AgNO_3\, (aq)\!$ in the original equation is two, $\!\rm AgNO_3\, (aq)$ alone should correspond to two $\rm Ag^{+}\!$ ions and two $\rm {NO_3}^{-}\!$ ions.

Do not rewrite the salt $\rm AgCl$ because it is insoluble.

$\begin{aligned}& \rm 2\, Ag^{+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \, (aq) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, Cl^{-}\, (aq) \\ & \rm \to 2\, AgCl\, (s) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-}\, (aq)\end{aligned}$ .

Eliminate ions that are present on both sides of this ionic equation. In this question, such ions include one unit of $\rm Ca^{2+}$ and two units of $\rm {NO_3}^{-}$ . Doing so will give:

$\begin{aligned}& \rm 2\, Ag^{+}\, (aq) + 2\, Cl^{-}\, (aq) \to 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}$ .

Simplify the coefficients:

$\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+}\, (aq) + Cl^{-}\, (aq) \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}$ .

7 0

3 years ago

When an acid solution exactly neutralizes a base

o-na [289]

Answer:a weak acid and a weak base

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

What volume will 1.27 moles of helium gas occupy at 80.00 °C and 1.00 atm?

White raven [17]

Answer:

36.8 L

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 80 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

T(°C) = 80 °C

T(K) = 80 + 273

T(K) = 353 K

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by the helium gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Number of mole (n) = 1.27 moles

Temperature (T) = 353 K

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) =?

PV = nRT

1 × V = 1.27 × 0.0821 × 353

V = 36.8 L

Thus, the volume occupied by the helium gas is 36.8 L

5 0

3 years ago