Answer:
1. It may change the direction of an object in motion.
2. It may cause change in velocity of an object in motion.
Explanation:
1.It may change the direction of an object in motion.
When an object is in motion,an applied force on that object may change its direction.
For example, a sailboat moving eastward, can suddenly change its direction by interaction of a storm wind blowing form the south.
2. It may cause change in velocity of an object in motion .
A force applied to an object in motion can increase or decrease its speed. When the force is applied to the object in motion in the direction of that object, its velocity may increase.
On the other hand, when the force is applied in the opposite direction to the object in motion, its velocity may reduce.
We have that Since Cart A spends t=77.5secs and Cart B spends t=50sec
Therefore
The Cart A wins the Race and by 25.5( 77.7-50)secs
From the question we are told
- Two go carts, A and B race each other around a 1.0 km track.
- Go cart A travels at a constant speed of 20.0 m/s.
- Go cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333 m/s
For Cart A
Generally the equation for the Velocity is mathematically given as

For Cart B
Generally the Newtons equation for the Motion is mathematically given as

Since
Cart A spends t=77.5secs and Cart B spends t=50sec
Therefore
The Cart A wins the Race and by 25.5( 77.7-50)secs
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The asker of the second question needs a tutorial in radiometric dating. There is little likelihood that the daughter isotope has the same atomic weight as the parent isotope. To measure the mass isotopes doesn't tell us how many atoms of each exist. To get around that let's pretend — which will likely serve the purpose ineptly intended — that the values give an the particle ratio, 125:875.
<span>The original parent isotope count was 125 + 875 = 1000. The remaining parent isotope is 125/1000 or 1/8. 1/8 = (1/2)^h, where h is the number of half-lives. </span>
<span>h = log (1/8) ÷ log(1/2) = 3 </span>
<span>And 3 half-lives • 150,000 years/half-life = 450,000 years.</span>
The equation you need to use is

where Q is the charge in C, I is the current in Amps and T is the time in seconds.
So we have T = 60s
I =

A
let's work out Q

C
this is the total charge passing a point in a minute so divide by the charge of one electron (

) to find the number of electrons passing the point in a minute which equals