All categories

4 years ago

Why is there diversity of life on erath

Chemistry

1 answer:

Hunter-Best [27]4 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Biological diversity is the variety of life on earth. This includes all the different plants, animals, and microorganisms; the genes they contain; and the ecosystems they form on land and in water. ... It is increased by new genetic variation and reduced by extinction and habitat degradation

You might be interested in

The boiling point of a substance in City A is found to be 145°C the boiling point of th same substance in Xity B is 141°C which

DochEvi [55]

City B. Higher altitudes have lower boiling points due to lower atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes

4 0

3 years ago

PLEASE I NEED HELP ASAP!!!!

miv72 [106K]

The percent yield of the calcium hydroxide is 84.5%.

<h3>What is stoichiometry?</h3>

Stoichiometry enables us to obtain the mass of a substance form the equation of the reaction.

The equation of the reaction is;

CaCO3 + 2HCl -----> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of X = 40.0 grams/100 g/mol = 0.4 moles

Number of moles of HCl = 850/1000 * 1 M = 0.85 moles

If 1 mole of CaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of HCl

0.4 moles of CaCO3 reacts with 0.4 moles * 2 moles/1 mole

= 0.8 moles of HCl

Hence X is the limiting reactant.

The reaction is 1:1 then the amount of CO2 produced is 0.4 moles

Mass of CO2 = 0.4 CO2 * 44 g/mol = 17.6 g

2) The reaction equation is; 2NaOH + CaCO3 ---> Ca(OH)2 + Na2CO3

Number of moles of X = 25.0 grams/100 g/mol = 0.25 moles

Number of moles of NaOH= 40/1000 L * 2 M = 0.08 moles

If 1 mole of X reacts with 2 moles of NaOH

0.25 moles reacts with 0.25 moles * 2 moles /1 mole

= 0.5 moles

NaOH is the limiting reactant

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of CO2

0.08 moles of NaOH produces 0.08 moles * 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.04 moles of CO2

Theoretical yield of CO2 = 0.04 moles of CO2 * 74 g/mol = 2.96 g

Percent yield = 2.5 g/ 2.96 g * 100

= 84.5%

Learn ore about percent yield:brainly.com/question/17042787

#SPJ1

5 0

2 years ago

The boiling point of methanol is 64 7°C. Its melting point is -976°C. At room temperature (-25°C), methanol is in which state?

marissa [1.9K]

At -25 °C, methanol, whose boiling point is 64.7 °C and its melting point is -97.6 °C, is in the liquid state.

The melting point is the temperature at which a substance passes from solid to liquid. Below the melting point, a substance is in the solid state. Above the melting point, a substance is in the liquid or gas state.

The boiling point is the temperature at which a substance passes from liquid to gas. Below the boiling point, a substance is solid or liquid. Above the boiling point, a substance is in the gas state.

At -25 °C, methanol is above the melting point (-97.6 °C) and below the boiling point (64.7 °C). Thus, it is in the liquid state.

At -25 °C, methanol, whose boiling point is 64.7 °C and its melting point is -97.6 °C, is in the liquid state.

You can learn more about the melting and boiling points here: brainly.com/question/5753603?referrer=searchResults

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why do you think the soccer ball fell more slowly than the golf ball

alexgriva [62]

Answer:

kinetic energy than the potential energy it carries

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

1. What elements are carbohydrates generally composed of?

Llana [10]

The correct answer is hydrogen<span>, and </span>oxygen<span>. </span>

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers