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denis-greek [22]
3 years ago
10

Problem 2: (15 pts) A 10-m high cylindrical container is half-filled at the bottom with water of density =1000 kg/m3 while the t

op half is filled with oil of specific gravity of 0.85. What is the pressure difference between the top and bottom of the container?
Physics
2 answers:
Step2247 [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\Delta p = 90.7 kPa

Explanation:

specific gravity of oil is = \frac{\rho_{oil}}{\rho_w}

\rho_{oil} = 0.85*1000 = 850 kg/m3

we know that

change in pressure  for oil is given as

\Delta p = \rho gh

here density and h is for oil

\Delta p = 850*5 *9.81 = 41,692.5 kPa

change in pressure  for WATER is given as

\Delta p = \rho gh

here density is for water and h is for water

\Delta p = 1000*5 *9.81 = 49,050 kPa

pressure change due to both is given as

\Delta p = 41692.3 + 49050 = 90742.5 N/m2

\Delta p = 90.7 kPa

tamaranim1 [39]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

I don't get it I don't get it

Explanation:

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A car is stopped at a traffic light. When the light turns green at t=0, a truck with a constant speed passes the car with a 20m/
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

At t = (70 / 3) \; {\rm s} (approximately 23.3 \; {\rm s}.)

Explanation:

Note that the acceleration of the car between t = 0\; {\rm s} and t = 20\; {\rm s} (\Delta t = 20\; {\rm s}) is constant. Initial velocity of the car was v_{0} = 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}, whereas v_{1} = 35\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}} at t = 20\; {\rm s}\!. Hence, at t = 20\; {\rm s}\!\!, this car would have travelled a distance of:

\begin{aligned}x &= \frac{(v_{1} - v_{0})\, \Delta t}{2} \\ &= \frac{(35\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}} - 0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}) \times (20\; {\rm s})}{2} \\ &= 350\; {\rm m}\end{aligned}.

At t = 20\; {\rm s}, the truck would have travelled a distance of x = v\, t = 20\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}} \times 20\; {\rm s} = 400\; {\rm m}.

In other words, at t = 20\; {\rm s}, the truck was 400\; {\rm m} - 350\; {\rm m} = 50\; {\rm m} ahead of the car. The velocity of the car is greater than that of the truck by 35\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}} - 20\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}} = 15 \; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}. It would take another (50\; {\rm m}) / (15\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}) = (10/3)\; {\rm s} before the car catches up with the truck.

Hence, the car would catch up with the truck at t = (20 + (10/3))\; {\rm s} = (70 / 3)\; {\rm s}.

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7.75 s

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