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Inessa05 [86]
4 years ago
8

How many joules are required to raise the temperature of a 6.50 g sample of silver from 34°c to 189°C? The specific heat of gold

is 0.235j/g°c
Chemistry
1 answer:
nata0808 [166]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

236.76 J

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Mass of sample, m = 6.50 g

Initial temperature, T_1 = 34^o C

Final temperature, T_2 = 189^oC

Specific heat capacity of gold, c = 0.235 J/g^oC

Heat of a substance is related to specific heat capacity by the formula:

H = mc(T_2 - T_1)

H = 6.5 * 0.235 * (189 - 34)\\\\\\H = 6.5 * 0.235 * 155\\\\\\H = 236.76 J

236.76 J of heat is required to raise the temperature of the sample.

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Ammonia, NH3, is a typical ingredient in household cleaners. It is produced through a combination reaction involving N2(g) and H
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The balanced chemical reaction is:

N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3

We are given the amount of hydrogen gas to be used in the reaction. This will be the starting point of the calculations.

24.0 mol H2 (2 mol NH3 / 3 mol H2 ) = 16 mol NH3

Therefore, ammonia produced from the reaction given is 16 moles.
3 0
4 years ago
The freezing point of a nonelectrolyte solution containing 30.0 g of a solute dissolved in 250.0 g of water is observed to be -2
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

Molar mass of solute is 89.28 g/m

Explanation:

Colligative property of freezing point depression to solve this:

ΔT = Kf . m . i

i = number of particles, dissolved in solution. In this case, it is a nonelectrolyte, so i = 1.

m = molalilty (mol of solute/1kg of solvent

ΔT = T° freeze pure solvent - T° freeze solution

0°C - (-2.50°C) = 1.86 °C/m . m

2.50°C / 1.86 m/°C = m

1.34 mol solute/kg solvent = m

This means, that in 1000 g of solvent, we have 1.34 moles but we have 250 g of solvent, so let's make a rule of three.

1000 g ____ 1.34 moles

250 g _____(2.50 . 1.34) / 1000 = 0.336 moles

To find the molar mass, we divide mass / moles

30 g/ 0.336 moles = 89.28 g/m

7 0
3 years ago
Carbon-14 undergoes radioactive decay in the reaction above. Determine the type of radiation emitted in this reaction and descri
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<u>Answer:</u> The beta-particle is being released in the reaction and the nucleus is changing from to nitrogen.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Carbon-14 undergoes a radioactive decay by the process of beta-minus decay.

In beta-minus decay, a neutron gets converted to a proton and an electron.

The equation for the beta-minus decay of carbon-14 follows the reaction:

_6^{14}\textrm{C}\rightarrow _7^{14}\textrm{N}+_{-1}^0\beta

In this reaction beta-particle is being released carrying -1 charge. Another name for this particle is known as electron.

In this decay process, the nucleus is changing from carbon to nitrogen. The property of the nucleus is changing completely as number of protons is getting increased.

4 0
4 years ago
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What happens to oxygen and carbon dioxide in the respiratory system?
lara [203]

Answer:

In the respiratory system, oxygen is breathed in and carbon dioxide ( a green house gas) is breathed out.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements are true? Significant figures in a measurement are all measured digits, and one estimated digi
Georgia [21]

Answer: Significant figures in a measurement are all measured digits, and one estimated digit

Significant figures communicate the level of precision in measurements Significant figures are an indicator of the certainty in measurements.

Explanation:

Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value or the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy or precision is known as significant digits.

The significant figures of a measured quantity are defined as all the digits known with certainty and the first uncertain or estimated digit.

Rules for significant figures:

1. Digits from 1 to 9 are always significant and have infinite number of significant figures.

2. All non-zero numbers are always significant.

3. All zero’s between integers are always significant.

4. All zero’s preceding the first integers are never significant.

5. All zero’s after the decimal point are always significant.

6 0
4 years ago
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