A. <span>Standing is health-enhancing because it uses energy.
Because standing can burn a lot of calories.</span>
A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, while a motor does the opposite - it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy
Answer:
80 J
Explanation:
Ep = mgh
Ep = (4 kg) (10 m/s²) (2 m)
Ep = 80 J
Answer:
5.7 x 10^12 C
Explanation:
Let the charge on earth and moon is q.
mass of earth, Me = 5.972 x 10^24 kg
mass of moon, Mm = 7.35 x 10^22 kg
Let d be the distance between earth and moon.
the gravitational force between them is
![F_{g}=G\frac{M_{e} \times M_{m}}{d^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bg%7D%3DG%5Cfrac%7BM_%7Be%7D%20%5Ctimes%20M_%7Bm%7D%7D%7Bd%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
The electrostatic force between them is
![F_{e}=\frac{Kq^{2}}{d^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Be%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BKq%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7Bd%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
According to the question
1 % of Fg = Fe
![0.01 \times 6.67\times10^{-11}\frac{5.97 \times 10^{24}\times7.35 \times 10^{22}}{d^{2}}=9 \times 10^{9}\frac{q^{2}}{d^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.01%20%5Ctimes%206.67%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-11%7D%5Cfrac%7B5.97%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B24%7D%5Ctimes7.35%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B22%7D%7D%7Bd%5E%7B2%7D%7D%3D9%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B9%7D%5Cfrac%7Bq%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7Bd%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
![2.927 \times 10^{35}=9 \times10^{9}q^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.927%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B35%7D%3D9%20%5Ctimes10%5E%7B9%7Dq%5E%7B2%7D)
![3.25 \times 10^{25}=q^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.25%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B25%7D%3Dq%5E%7B2%7D)
q = 5.7 x 10^12 C
Thus, the charge on earth and the moon is 5.7 x 10^12 C.
I know that protons and neutrons are located at the center of an atom, so the correct answer is D