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katovenus [111]
3 years ago
11

Which graph shows the solution set for |x - 3| < 4?

Mathematics
2 answers:
ikadub [295]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

|x - 3| < 4

To remove the absolute values, we need to make two inequalities, one positive and one negative

x-3 < 4     and     x-3 > -4

Add 3 to each side

x-3+3<4+3     and  x-3+3 > -4+3

x<7        and        x >-1

-1 <x <7

lawyer [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

One way to do this is to interpret |x - 3| < 4 is to say:  "the distance of variable x from the center 3 is less than 4."  

On the left side:  measuring 4 units to the left from 3, mark an open circle (since x does not actually touch -1).

On the right side:  measuring 4 units to the right from 3, mark an open circle at 7.

So the correct graph consists of the line segment connecting x = -1 and x = 7 but not touching or including these two numerical values.

Next time, please share the four possible answers.

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(7x2+3x-6)-(-4x2+x-2)
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From the top of a 100-ft building a man
romanna [79]

Answer:

219m

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the man observes the car with angle 15 before observing in 33 degrees.

For the first observation

The angle observation gives an angle if 33 degrees with the horizontal.

It gives a triangle which I'll attach to the que,

from the first triangle

Tan 33 = 100/y

Y= 100/ tan 33

Y = 153.99m.

This is the distance from the building to the distance where it was secondly observed( 33).

To find x

tan 15 = 100/(153.99+x)

153.99 + x = 100/ tan 15

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The distance between the two observed angles

X= 219m.

5 0
3 years ago
Twenty-five students from Harry High School were accepted at Magic University. Of those students, 10 were offered athletic schol
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Part A

For Athletic scholarship,

Mean = (16 + 24 + 20 + 25 + 24 + 23 + 21 + 22 + 20 + 20)/10 = 21.5

Standard deviation = √(summation(x - mean)²/n

n = 10

Summation(x - mean)² = (16 - 21.5)^2 + (24 - 21.5)^2 + (20 - 21.5)^2 + (25 - 21.5)^2 + (24 - 21.5)^2 + (23 - 21.5)^2 + (21 - 21.5)^2 + (22 - 21.5)^2 + (20 - 21.5)^2 + (20 - 21.5)^2 = 64.5

Standard deviation = √64.5/10 = 2.54

For non athletic scholarship,

Mean = (23 + 25 + 26 + 30 + 32 + 26 + 28 + 29 + 26 + 27 + 29 + 27 + 22 + 24 + 25)/15 = 26.6

n = 15

Summation(x - mean)² = (23 - 26.6)^2 + (25 - 26.6)^2 + (26 - 26.6)^2 + (30 - 26.6)^2 + (32 - 26.6)^2 + (26 - 26.6)^2 + (28 - 26.6)^2 + (29 - 26.6)^2 + (26 - 26.6)^2 + (27 - 26.6)^2 + (29 - 26.6)^2 + (27 - 26.6)^2 + (22 - 26.6)^2 + (24 - 26.6)^2 + (25 - 26.6)^2 = 101.6

Standard deviation = √101.6/15 = 2.6

This is a test of 2 independent groups. The population standard deviations are not known. it is a two-tailed test. Let 1 be the subscript for scores of athletes and 2 be the subscript for scores of non athletes.

Therefore, the population means would be μ1 and μ2

The random variable is x1 - x2 = difference in the sample mean scores of athletes and non athletes.

We would set up the hypothesis.

The null hypothesis is

H0 : μ1 = μ2 H0 : μ1 - μ2 = 0

The alternative hypothesis is

H1 : μ1 ≠ μ2 H1 : μ1 - μ2 ≠ 0

Since sample standard deviation is known, we would determine the test statistic by using the t test. The formula is

(x1 - x2)/√(s1²/n1 + s2²/n2)

From the information given,

x1 = 21.5

x2 = 26.6

s1 = 2.54

s2 = 2.6

n1 = 10

n2 = 15

t = (21.5 - 26.6)/√(2.54²/10 + 2.6²/15)

t = - 4.65

The formula for determining the degree of freedom is

df = [s1²/n1 + s2²/n2]²/(1/n1 - 1)(s1²/n1)² + (1/n2 - 1)(s2²/n2)²

df = [2.54²/10 + 2.6²/15]²/[(1/10 - 1)(2.54²/10)² + (1/15 - 1)(2.6²/15)²] = 1.2008/0.1039

df = 12

We would determine the probability value from the t test calculator. It becomes

p value = 0.00056

Since alpha, 0.1 > than the p value, 0.00056, then we would reject the null hypothesis.

Therefore, these data provide convincing evidence of a difference in ACT scores between athletes and nonathletes.

Part B

The formula for determining the confidence interval for the difference of two population means is expressed as

Confidence interval = (x1 - x2) ± z√(s²/n1 + s2²/n2)

For a 90% confidence level, the z score from the normal distribution table is 1.645

x1 - x2 = 21.5 - 26.6 = - 5.1

√(s1²/n1 + s2²/n2) = √(2.54²/10 + 2.6²/15) = 1.05

The confidence interval is - 5.1 ± 1.05

This analysis provides evidence that the mean scores for non athletes is higher than the mean scores for athletes, and that the difference between means in the population is likely to be between 4.05 and 6.15

4 0
3 years ago
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