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Elis [28]
4 years ago
11

the empirical formula of a compound is CH3O. What is the molecular formula if the mass is 62.0g/mole?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zalisa [80]4 years ago
5 0
The empirical formula is the simplest number of atoms each can be reduced to. If we want to find the molecular formula, we need to find the right number of atoms of each that will add to the given mass, in this case, 62.0 grams. In this case, we find the individual masses of each element.
Carbon: 12.011 grams

Hydrogen: 1.008 grams * 3 since there are three

Oxygen: 15.999 grams

When we add these, we get a total mass of 31.034 grams. If we multiply it by two, we get the exact mass of the molecule formula, 62.068. Since we multiplied by two, all molecules have to be multiplied by two. That just means we multiply the number of molecules in the compound by two.
Therefore,

Empirical: CH3O

CH3O*2= C2H6O2 = Molecular
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Answer:

Molecular formula for Dioxybenzone is C₁₄H₁₂O₄

Explanation:

Percent composition:

In 100 g of compound → 4.92 g are H

In 100 g of compound → 26.8 g are O

In 100 g of compound → 68.28 g are C

Let's convert the mass to moles by molar mass:

4.92 g / 1 g/mol = 4.92 moles H

26.8 g / 16 g/mol = 1.67 moles O

68.28 g / 12 g/mol = 5.69 moles C

Now we can apply a rule of three:

100 g of compound have 4.92 moles H, 1.67 moles O, 5.69 moles C

244.25 g of compound must have:

(244.25 g . 4.92 m) / 100 g = 12 moles H

(244.25 g . 1.67 m) / 100 g = 4 moles O

(244.25 g . 5.69 m) / 100 g = 14 moles of C

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following decomposition reactions is/are correct?
qwelly [4]
<span>A) 2NaOH -> 2Na + O2 + H2
is not correct since Na is unstable

B) 2NaOH -> 2Na + H2O + 1/2O2
is not correct since Na is unstable

C) 2NaOH -> Na2O + H2O
is correct since N2O is stable

D) 2NaOH -> 2Na + H2O2
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7 0
3 years ago
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Juliette [100K]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Ok, let us understand what is an atomic number, an atomic number is simply the proton number, the atomic number is always seen at the bottom left corner in a element of a periodic table, it is the number of proton in a atom of a certain element.

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d) water molecules near the surface produce more buoyant force than water molecules within liquid.

hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
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A molecule containing a central atom with sp2 hybridization has a(n) __________ electron geometry.A. bentB. tetrahedralC. linear
Monica [59]

Answer: E. trigonal planar

Explanation:

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