Answer:
They were less influenced by the Sun and Gravitational interference of many smaller planets.
Explanation:
Answer:
The mass defect of a deuterium nucleus is 0.001848 amu.
Explanation:
The deuterium is:
The mass defect can be calculated by using the following equation:
![\Delta m = [Zm_{p} + (A - Z)m_{n}] - m_{a}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20m%20%3D%20%5BZm_%7Bp%7D%20%2B%20%28A%20-%20Z%29m_%7Bn%7D%5D%20-%20m_%7Ba%7D)
Where:
Z: is the number of protons = 1
A: is the mass number = 2
: is the proton's mass = 1.00728 amu
: is the neutron's mass = 1.00867 amu
: is the mass of deuterium = 2.01410178 amu
Then, the mass defect is:
![\Delta m = [1.00728 amu + (2- 1)1.00867 amu] - 2.01410178 amu = 0.001848 amu](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20m%20%3D%20%5B1.00728%20amu%20%2B%20%282-%201%291.00867%20amu%5D%20-%202.01410178%20amu%20%3D%200.001848%20amu)
Therefore, the mass defect of a deuterium nucleus is 0.001848 amu.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
30.8 g of water are produced
Explanation:
First of all we need the equation for the production of water:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of water.
As we assume, the oxygen in excess, we determine the moles of H₂.
1.03ₓ10²⁴ molecules . 1 mol/ 6.02ₓ10²³ molecules = 1.71 moles
Ratio is 2:2, so 1.71 moles will produce 1.71 moles of water
Let's convert the moles to mass: 1.71 mol . 18g / 1mol = 30.8 g of water are produced
The paths in which electrons travel are called orbitals.
