Answer:
water
Acidity and basicity are usually determined in a solvent. The strongest acid in the solvent is always the conjugate acid of the solvent and the strongest base is the conjugate base of the solvent. So, in water, the strongest acid is H3O+ and the strongest base is OH- (conjugate base of water).
Answer:
30
According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, there will be 30 atoms of product in the reaction.
LAW OF CONSERVATION OF MATTER:
The law of conservation of matter states that matter can neither be created nor produced in a chemical reaction.
This further means that the amount of matter in the reactant of a reaction must equate that of the products.
Hence, if 10 atoms of carbon (C) react with 20 atoms of oxygen (O), there will be 10 + 20 = 30 atoms of product in this reaction.
Therefore, According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, there will be 30 atoms of product in the reaction.
Explanation:
The mechanisms by which amorphous intermediates transform into crystalline materials are poorly understood. Currently, attracting enormous interest is the crystallization of amorphous calcium carbonate, a key intermediary in synthetic, biological, and environmental systems. Here we attempt to unify many contrasting and contradictory studies by investigating this process in detail. We show that amorphous calcium carbonate can dehydrate before crystallizing, both in solution and in air, while thermal analyses and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance measurements reveal that its water is present in distinct environments. Loss of the final water fraction—comprising less than 15% of the total—then triggers crystallization. The high activation energy of this step suggests that it occurs by partial dissolution/recrystallization, mediated by surface water, and the majority of the particle then crystallizes by a solid-state transformation. Such mechanisms are likely to be widespread in solid-state reactions and their characterization will facilitate greater control over these processes.
The reaction between boron sulfide and carbon is given as:
2B2S3 + 3C → 4B + 3CS2
As per the law of conservation of mass, for any chemical reaction the total mass of reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products.
Given data:
Mass of C = 2.1 * 10^ 4 g
Mass of B = 3.11*10^4 g
Mass of CS2 = 1.47*10^5
Mass of B2S3 = ?
Now based on the law of conservation of mass:
Mass of B2S3 + mass C = mass of B + mass of CS2
Mass of B2S3 + 2.1 * 10^ 4 = 3.11*10^4 + 1.47*10^5
Mass of B2S3 = 15.7 * 10^4 g
Answer:
You determine the weighted averages if the individual isotopic masses.
Procedure:
The atomic mass of Si is the <em>weighted average </em>of the atomic masses of its isotopes.
We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (i.e., its percent abundance).
The three stable isotopes of Si are Si-28 (27.98 u, 92.22 %), Si-29 (28.98 u, 4.69 %), and Si-30 (29.97 u, 3.09 %).
Set up a table for easy calculation.
0.9222 × 27.89 u = <em>x</em> u
0.0469 × 28.98 u = <em>y</em> u
0.0309 × 29.97 u = <em>z</em> u
TOTAL = (<em>x</em>+<em>y</em>+<em>z</em>) u = atomic mass of Si.
