The atomic number (Z) uniquely identifies a chemical element. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
The atomic number, Z, should not be confused with the mass number, A, which is the number of nucleons, the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
In this video Kristine Born explains this two concepts in more detail.
Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclei.
<h3>What affects the rate of nuclear reactions?</h3>
Reactant concentration, the physical state of the reactants, and surface area, temperature, and the presence of a catalyst are the four main factors that affect reaction rate.
<h3>What is the main difference between chemical reactions and nuclear reactions?</h3>
Chemical reaction normally occurs outside the nucleus. Nuclear reaction happens only inside the nucleus. When chemical reactions occur elements hold their identity and the nuclei of atoms also remains unchanged. During nuclear reactions, the nuclei of atoms changes completely and new elements are formed.
Learn more about chemical reaction here:
<h3>
brainly.com/question/11231920</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>
Answer:
Covalent substances have weaker intermolecular attractions.
Explanation:
i just took the test
Answer:
f = 3 × 10⁶ Hz
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of wave = 1.0 ×10² m
Frequency = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of light = wavelength× frequency
Frequency = speed of light / wavelength
speed of light = 3× 10⁸ m/s
f = 3× 10⁸ m/s / 1.0 ×10² m
f = 3 × 10⁶ s⁻¹
s⁻¹ = Hz
f = 3 × 10⁶ Hz
Answer:
Explanation:
I am assuming that we have to balance this equation. On the left side, we have one Fe, 2 H, 2 Cl, and 1 S. On the right side, we have 1 Fe, 1 H, 1 Cl, and 1 S. Adding a 2 as a coefficient in front of the HCl on the right side will make 2 H and 2 Cl instead, balancing the overall equation.
