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grandymaker [24]
3 years ago
12

In figure 16-2 is the temperature of the material within the cylinder greatest during the intake stroke, compression stroke, pow

er stroke, or exhaust stroke?
Physics
1 answer:
erastovalidia [21]3 years ago
5 0
Technically, we have no way of knowing that without seeing Figure 16-2.
So the question should be reported for incomplete content.  But I'm
going to take a wild stab at it anyway.

There's so much discussion of 'cylinder' and 'strokes' in the question,
I have a hunch that it's talking about the guts of a 4-stroke internal
combustion gasoline engine. 

If I'm right, then the temperature of the material within the cylinder is
greatest right after the spark ignites it.  At that instant, the material burns, 
explodes, expands violently, and drives the piston down with its stiff shot
of pressure.

This is obviously happening because of the great, sudden increase in
temperature when the material ignites and explodes.

It hits the piston with pressure, which leads directly to the power stroke.  
 
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A cylindrical rod with length (1.7 m) and radius (2 cm) is fixed from one end and a mass of (20 kg) is attached to the other fre
belka [17]

Answer:

0.44

Explanation:

Poisson's ratio is:

ν = (3K − E) / 6K

where K is the bulk modulus and E is Young's modulus.

Young's modulus is:

E = FL / (AΔL)

where F is the force, L is the initial length, A is the cross sectional area, and ΔL is the change in length.

E = (20 kg × 9.8 m/s²) (1.7 m) / (π (0.02 m)² × 0.0005 m)

E = 0.530×10⁹ Pa

Bulk modulus is:

K = -ΔP / (ΔV/V)

where ΔP is the change in pressure, ΔV is the change in volume, and V is the initial volume.

K = -(180 atm × 101325 Pa/atm) / (-0.012)

K = 1.52×10⁹ Pa

Therefore, the Poisson's ratio is:

ν = (3(1.52×10⁹ Pa) − 0.530×10⁹ Pa) / 6(1.52×10⁹ Pa)

ν = (3(1.52) − 0.530) / 6(1.52)

ν = 0.442

Rounded to 2 significant figures, the Poisson's ratio is 0.44.

3 0
3 years ago
A wire of resistance 5.9 Ω is connected to a battery whose emf ε is 4.0 V and whose internal resistance is 1.2 Ω. In 2.9 min, ho
dexar [7]

Answer:

a) 390J

b) 322J

c) 68J

Explanation:

We need to calculate the power given by the battery. the power is given by:

P=V*I\\I=\frac{V}{R}\\I=\frac{4}{5.9+1.2}\\I=0.56A\\P=2.24W

Watts is J/s so:

E=P*t\\E=2.24\frac{J}{s}*2.9min*(60\frac{s}{min})=390J

The thermal energy in the wire is given by:

E_w=P_w*t\\P_w=I^2*R_w=0.56^2*5.9=1.85W\\E_w=1.85\frac{J}{s}*2.9min*(60\frac{s}{min})=322J

And the the dissipated thermal energy in the battery will be the remainig energy:

E_b=E-E_w\\E_b=390-322=68J

4 0
3 years ago
15. The frequency of a wave is measured in which of the following units?
Bond [772]

Answer:

The frequency of a wave is measured in Hz (hertz)

6 0
3 years ago
An elevator cab is pulled directly upward by a single cable. The elevator cab and its single occupant have a mass of 2300 kg. Wh
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

15.64 KN

Explanation:

mass of the elevator cab with a single occupant= 2300 kg

acceleration relative to the cab a_{ce}= 6.80 m/s^2

acceleration of the coin relative to the cab in the opposite direction of motion of cab so we can consider it as a= -6.80 m/s^2

The acceleration of elevator cab relative to the ground a_{cg}

now we can say that

a_{ce} +a_{eg} =a_{cg}

=-6.80+ a_{eg}= -9.8

[tex]a_{eg}=-9.8+6.80=-3.8

The forces that act on elevator cab are tension and gravitational, applying newtons second law

T- mg= ma_{eg}

Then the tension in the cable is

T= 2300(-3.8)+2300×9.8=  15640 N= 15.64 KN

therefore tension in the string will be 15.64 KN

3 0
3 years ago
A large ball of Play-Doh with a mass of 0.04kg is launched from a catapult with an initial
ryzh [129]

Answer:

  ≈ 6.68 m/s

Explanation:

A suitable formula is ...

  vf^2 -vi^2 = 2ad

where vi and vf are the initial and final velocities, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance covered.

We note that if the initial launch direction is upward, the velocity of the ball when it comes back to its initial position is the same speed, but in the downward direction. Hence the problem is no different than if the ball were initially launched downward.

Then ...

  vf = √(2ad +vi^2) = √(2·9.8 m/s^2·1.0 m+(5 m/s)^2) = √44.6 m/s

  vf ≈ 6.68 m/s

The ball hits the ground with a speed of about 6.68 meters per second.

__

We assume the launch direction is either up or down.

3 0
3 years ago
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