Based on the chemical reaction, Carbon reacts with Oxygen would yield Carbon Dioxide, we can imply that the "<span>Atoms are always conserved during chemical reactions." It is one of the fundamental concepts in chemistry wherein the mass is always conserved in a reaction since it can't be created nor destroyed.</span>
<span>The inertia of an object increases if the mass is decreased. Inertia is the resistance of any physical object to a change in its state of motion or rest. It is represented numerically by an object's mass.</span>
We are asked to solve for the frequency heard when a car is coming towards the observer. The car is moving at 16 m/s and the velocity of the sound is 343 m/s where the car horns at 583 Hz. We will use Doppler's Effect formula in calculating the unknown frequency such that the solution is shown below:
Fl = (V + Vl) * Fs / (V - Vs)
FL = (343 + 0)*583 / (343 - 16)
FL = 611. 53 Hertz
The answer for the frequency of the observer is 611.53 hertz.
<u>Answer</u>:
D. Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness
<u>Explanation</u>:
The answer is entropy. It is the method to measure any disorder or randomness of any system. Basically it is concept of physics and chemistry but can also be used in other subject matters as well. In formula terms, it is denoted by S and is measurement value is "Joule per kelvin". The values could be both positive and negative as well.
All the other options are incorrect as heat, energy and temperature are the different concepts of science which do not relates with any measurement.
