Answer:
<em>The comoving distance and the proper distance scale</em>
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Explanation:
The comoving distance scale removes the effects of the expansion of the universe, which leaves us with a distance that does not change in time due to the expansion of space (since space is constantly expanding). The comoving distance and proper distance are defined to be equal at the present time; therefore, the ratio of proper distance to comoving distance now is 1. The scale factor is sometimes not equal to 1. The distance between masses in the universe may change due to other, local factors like the motion of a galaxy within a cluster. Finally, we note that the expansion of the Universe results in the proper distance changing, but the comoving distance is unchanged by an expanding universe.
Answer:
effeciency n = = 49%
Explanation:
given data:
mass of aircraft 3250 kg
power P = 1500 hp = 1118549.81 watt
time = 12.5 min
h = 10 km = 10,000 m
v =85 km/h = 236.11 m/s
kinetic energy
kinetic energy 
gravitational energy 
total energy 
effeciency n = = 49%
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of ball Is m=96.1g=0.0961kg
Height above spring is 59.1cm
L=0.591m
Extension of the spring is 4.75403cm
e=0.0475403m
Then the distance the ball traveled is H=L+e
H=0.591+0.0475403
H=0.6385403m
Then, the potential energy of the ball is given as
P.E=mgh
P.E=0.0961×9.81×0.6385403
P.E=0.602J
From conservation of energy, energy cannot be created nor destroy but can be transferred from one form to another
Then, the P.E is transferred to the work done by the spring
Then, Work done by spring is given as
W=½ke²
W=P.E=½×k×0.0475403²
0.602=½×k×0.0475403²
k=0.602×2/0.0475403²
k=532.72N/m
The spring constant is 532.72 N/m
The answer is, "the speed of the current is 5 miles per hour."
To calculate the speed of the current,
let's assume speed of current = xmph. Time taken to travel from one pier to another with the current = 100/(20+x)h
But the time taken to travel from one pier to another with the current, which is given is = 4 hours. So, 4=100/(20+x) 80+4x = 100
4x = 20
x = 5 Thus, the speed of the current is 5 miles per hour.
