Answer:
0.143 g of KCl.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) --> AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)
Molar concentration = mass/volume
= 0.16 * 0.012
= 0.00192 mol AgNO3.
By stoichiometry, 1 mole of AgNO3 reacts with 1 mole of KCl to form a precipitate.
Number of moles of KCl = 0.00192 mol.
Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5
= 74.5 g/mol
Mass = molar mass * number of moles
= 74.5 * 0.00192
= 0.143 g of KCl.
Answer:
5.5 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the moles in 2.0 L of oxygen at STP
At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.
2.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.089 mol
Step 2: Calculate the moles in 8.0 L of nitrogen at STP
At STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L.
8.0 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.36 mol
Step 3: Calculate the total number of moles of the mixture
n = 0.089 mol + 0.36 mol = 0.45 mol
Step 4: Calculate the pressure exerted by the mixture
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
P = n × R × T / V
P = 0.45 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K / 2.0 L = 5.5 atm
Given:
P1 = 13.0 atm
T1 = 20 °C
T2 = 102 °C
Required:
P2 of oxygen
Solution:
At constant volume,
we can apply Gay-Lussac’s law of pressure and temperature relationship
P1/T1=P2/T2
(13.0 atm) / (20 °C)
= P2 / (102 °C)
P2 = 66.3 atm
The answer is not in the choices given.
all the elements in group 18 are Nobel gases or inert gases . all the elements such as neon , helium, argon etc. ,their outermost shell is completely filled . The noble gases have the largest ionization energies, reflecting their chemical inertness
Water boils at 100 Degrees Celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit
