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aliina [53]
3 years ago
6

A mass attached to a 50.0 cm long string starts from rest and is rotated 40 times in one minute before reaching a final angular

speed. Determine the angular acceleration of the mass, assuming that it is constant.
Physics
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]3 years ago
4 0

To solve this problem it is only necessary to apply the kinematic equations of angular motion description, for this purpose we know by definition that,

\theta = \frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2 +\omega_0 t + \theta_0

Where,

\theta = Angular Displacement

\alpha =Angular Acceleration

\omega_0 = Angular velocity

\theta_0 =Initial angular displacement

For this case we have neither angular velocity nor initial angular displacement, then

\theta = \frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2

Re-arrange for \alpha,

\alpha = \frac{2\theta}{t^2}

Replacing our values,

\alpha = \frac{2(40rev*\frac{2\pi rad}{1rev})}{60^2}

\alpha = 0.139rad/s

Therefore the ANgular acceleration of the mass is 0.139rad/s^2

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An airplane with a speed of 92.3 m/s is climbing upward at an angle of 51.1 ° with respect to the horizontal. When the plane's a
devlian [24]

Answer:

a

D =  1162.7 \  m

b

\beta =- 65.55^o

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The speed of the airplane is  u  =  92.3 \ m/s

   The  angle is  \theta = 51.1^o

    The altitude of the plane is  d =  532 \  m

Generally the y-component of the airplanes velocity is  

       u_y  =  v *  sin (\theta )

=>     u_y  =   92.3 *  sin ( 51.1 )

=>     u_y  =  71.83  \ m/s

Generally the displacement  traveled by the package in the vertical direction is

       d =  (u_y)t +  \frac{1}{2}(-g)t^2

=>       -532  = 71.83 t +  \frac{1}{2}(-9.8)t^2

Here the negative sign for the distance show that the direction is along the negative y-axis

 =>   4.9t^2 - 71.83t - 532 = 0

Solving this using quadratic formula we obtain that

    t =  20.06 \  s

Generally the x-component of the velocity is  

     u_x  =  u  *  cos (\theta)

=>    u_x  =   92.3  *  cos (51.1)

=>   u_x  =   57.96 \ m/s

Generally the distance travel in the horizontal  direction is    

     D =  u_x  *  t

=>   D =  57.96  *   20.06

=>    D =  1162.7 \  m

Generally the angle of the velocity vector relative to the ground is mathematically represented as

       \beta  =  tan ^{-1}[\frac{v_y}{v_x } ]

Here v_y is the final  velocity of the package along the vertical  axis and this is mathematically represented as  

     v_y  =  u_y  -   gt

=>  v_y  =  71.83  -    9.8 *  20.06

=>  v_y  =  -130.05 \  m/s  

and  v_x is the final  velocity of the package which is equivalent to the initial velocity u_x

So

       \beta  =  tan ^{-1}[-130.05}{57.96 } ]

       \beta =- 65.55^o

The negative direction show that it is moving towards the south east direction

   

6 0
3 years ago
Answer the attached question.<br>No Spam!<br>⚔️⚔️⚔️​
RoseWind [281]
<h3>Question:5</h3>

The given data can be written in following way in coordinates axes.

(0,0), (2,2), (4,4), (6,4), (8,4), (10,6),(12,4), (14, 2).

a) Average velocity for first 4 seconds

Average velocity = Total Displacement/ Time taken

= (4-0)/(4 - 0)

=4/4

= 1/1

<h3> =1 m/s</h3>

b) Average velocity for 4 to 8 seconds

Average velocity = Total Displacement/ Time taken

= (4 - 4)/(8-4)

= 0/4

<h3> = 0</h3>

c) Average velocity for last 6 seconds

Last 6 seconds = from 8 to 14 seconds

Average velocity = Total Displacement/Time taken

= (2 - 4)/(14 - 8)

= -2/6

<h3> = -1/3 m/s</h3>

<h3>Question 6:</h3>

The given data can be written in following way in coordinates axes.

(0,0), (10,20), (20,20), (30,20), (40,0)

a) State the kind of motion from Os to 10s and from 30s to 40s

It is obvious from the graph that the velocity between Os to 10s has been increased from 0 m/s to 20m/s. Hence there is a uniform Acceleration in the body.

b) What is the velocity of the body after 10s and 40s ?

It is clear from the graph and table as well that,

<h3>Velocity after 10s is 20m/s</h3>

and

<h3>Velocity after 40s is 0 m/s</h3>

c) Calculate the distance covered by the body between 10s to 30s.

Distance covered by the body between 10s to 30s will be given by area of rectangle ABCD

Area of rectangle ABCD= (30 - 10) × (20 - O)

=20×20

<h3> = 400 m</h3>

6 0
3 years ago
A long, straight wire of radius R carries a steady current I that is uniformly distributed through the cross section of the wire
vitfil [10]

Answer:

a

  When r \ge R

      B =  \frac{ \mu_o *  I}{ 2 \pi r }

b

 When r< R

   B =  [\frac{\mu_o *  I }{ 2 \pi R^2} ]* r

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  radius is  R  

   The  current is  I

    The  distance from the center

Ampere's law is mathematically represented as

       B[2 \pi r]  =  \mu_o  *  \frac{I r^2  }{R^2 }

      B =  \frac{ \mu_o}{2 \pi }  *  \frac{r}{R^2}

When r \ge R

=>     B =  \frac{ \mu_o *  I}{ 2 \pi r }

But when r< R

   B =  [\frac{\mu_o *  I }{ 2 \pi R^2} ]* r

     

4 0
3 years ago
In his novel From the Earth to the Moon (1866), Jules Verne describes a spaceship that is blasted out of 12,000 yards/s. the Col
saw5 [17]

Answer:

The acceleration experienced by the occupants of the spaceship during launch is 282652.782 meters per square second.

Explanation:

Let suppose that spaceship is accelerated uniformly. A yard equals 0.914 meters. A feet equals 0.304 meters. If air viscosity and friction can be neglected, then acceleration (a), measured in meters per square second, is estimated by this kinematic formula:

a = \frac{v^{2}-v_{o}^{2}}{2\cdot \Delta s } (1)

Where:

\Delta s - Travelled distance, measured in meters.

v_{o}, v - Initial and final speeds of the spaceship, measured in meters.

If we know that v_{o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}, v = 10968\,\frac{m}{s} and \Delta s = 212.8\,m, then the acceleration experimented by the spaceship is:

a = \frac{\left(10968\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}{2\cdot (212.8\,m)}

a = 282652.782\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}

The acceleration experienced by the occupants of the spaceship during launch is 282652.782 meters per square second.

5 0
3 years ago
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taurus [48]

Answer:

Chemical property - characteristic of something that allows it to change to something new.

Explanation:

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6 0
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