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Neporo4naja [7]
2 years ago
13

A gas sample contained in cylinder equipped with a moveable piston occupied 300.0 mL at a pressure of 20.0 atm. what would be th

e final pressure if the volume were increased to 500.0 mL at constant temperature?
Chemistry
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]2 years ago
6 0
P1 × V1 = P2 × V2
20 × 300 = P2 × 500
6000 = P2 × 500
12 = P2

The final pressure is 12.0 atm.
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Explain the scientific meaning and use of the word "transformation".
sladkih [1.3K]

Transformation in chemistry is scientifically used to explain the process of changing one compound to another in a chemical reaction.

<h3>What is transformation?</h3>

The word "transformation" has a very special significance in chemistry. We know that in English, to transform would simply imply to change from one form to another. This is not quite far from its meaning in the parlance of chemistry.

The word transformation is normally applied in the area of chemical reactions especially as it has to do with reaction with in organic chemistry. It has to do with the change from one molecule to another and this is of great importance in the discussion of synthetic chemistry.

As such, the word transformation in chemistry is scientifically used to explain the process of changing one compound to another in a chemical reaction.

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8 0
1 year ago
The mass of a single uranium atom is 4.70x10^-22 grams. How many uranium atoms would there be in 111 milligrams of uranium?
emmainna [20.7K]

2.4 x 10²² atoms

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

So the atomic mass obtained is the mass of the atom relative to the 12th carbon atom  

mass single Uranium atom=4.7 x 10⁻²² g

then for 111 mg=0.111 g

\tt \dfrac{0.111}{4.7\times 10^{-22}}=2.4\times 10^{22}

5 0
3 years ago
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Feliz [49]
Hi! How is your day?
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A system gains 687 kJ of heat, resulting in a change in internal energy of the system equal to 156 kJ. How much work is done?
Maslowich

Answer:

w = -531 kJ

1. Work was done by the system.

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Heat gained by the system (q): 687 kJ (By convention, when the system absorbs heat, q > 0).
  • Change in the internal energy of the system (ΔU°): 156 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the work done (w)

We will use the following expression.

ΔU° = q + w

w = ΔU° - q

w = 156 kJ - 687 kJ

w = -531 kJ

By convention, when w < 0, work is done by the system on the surroundings.

4 0
2 years ago
How many moles of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas?
tino4ka555 [31]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 340.0 moles  of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CO₂ + 4 H₄  → CH₄ + 2 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CO₂: 1 mole
  • H₄: 4 moles  
  • CH₄: 1 mole
  • H₂O: 2 moles

<h3>Moles of CH₄ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of CO₂ form 4 moles of CH₄, 85.1 moles of CO₂ form how many moles of CH₄?

moles of CH_{4} =\frac{85.1 moles of CO_{2}x4 moles of CH_{4} }{1 moles of CO_{2}}

<u><em>moles of CH₄= 340.4 moles</em></u>

Then, 340.0 moles  of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

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6 0
1 year ago
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