When most radioactive atoms “spontaneously” decay to a more stable form the “additional” energy is converted to radiation with the emission of radioactive particles.
<h3>What is radioactivity?</h3>
Radioactivity is the spontaneous decay of the nucleus of an atom with the emission of radiation and nuclear particles.
Elements that spontaneously decay are called radioactive elements.
When these radioactive elements decay, they form more stable isotopes or elements.
The spontaneous decay of atoms of radioactive elements is in order for the nucleus of the atom to become stable and non-radioactive.
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True:
The result is two genetically identical daughter nuclei.
Answer:
C. The half-life of C-14 is about 40,000 years.
Explanation:
The only false statement from the options is that the half-life of C-14 is 40,000yrs.
The half-life of an isotope is the time it takes for half of a radioactive material to decay to half of its original amount. C-14 has an half-life of 5730yrs. This implies that during every 5730yrs, C-14 will reduce to half of its initial amount.
- All living organisms contain both stable C-12 and the unstable isotope of C-14
- The lower the C-14 compared to the C-12 ratio in an organism, the older it is.
True
As the shorter the bond, the stronger it is hence more energy will be required to overcome this bond