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Kaylis [27]
2 years ago
15

The mass unit associated with density is usually grams. if the volume (in ml or cm3) is multiplied by the density (g/ml or g/cm3

) the volume units will cancel out, leaving only the mass units. keep in mind that the volume and density must use the same volume unit for the cancellation. if a large marshmallow has a volume of 2.00 in3 and density of 0.242 g/cm3, how much would it weigh in grams? 1 in3=16.39 cm3. express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]2 years ago
3 0

The weight in grams = 7.93 g

Given volume = 2.00 in^{3}

Given  density = 0.242 g/cm^{3}

We need to find the Mass(weight) in grams.

To find the weight in grams we need to keep in mind that the volume and density must use the same volume unit for cancellation. So that the volume units will cancel out, leaving only the mass units.

The unit of given volume is in^{3} and unit of volume in density is cm^{3} , so first we need to change the unit of volume from in^{3} to cm^{3} so that the volume units will cancel out, leaving only the mass units.

1 in^{3} = 16.39 cm^{3} (given conversion)

2 in^{3}\times \frac{(16.39 cm^{3})}{(1 in^{3})}

in^{3} units get cancel out leaving the cm^{3} unit.

2 in^{3} = 32.78 cm^{3}

Mass = Density X Volume.

Density = 0.242 g/cm^{3} and Volume = 32.78 cm^{3}

Mass =0.242\frac{g}{cm^{3}}\times 32.78 cm^{3}

Mass = 7.93 grams (g)


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andrezito [222]

Based on the charge on the aluminium ion, 0.9 g of aluminium are deposited by 0.1 F of electricity.

<h3>What is electrolysis?</h3>

Electrolysis is the decomposition of a substance known as an electrolyte when electric current is passed through it.

The mass and hence moles an electrolyte deposited when current is passed through it depends on the charge on the ion.

Aluminium ion has a charge of +3 and requires 3F of electricity to deposit 1 mole or 27 g of aluminium

0.1 F will discharge = 0.1/3 × 27 g of aluminium

mass of aluminium deposited = 0.9 g of aluminium.

Therefore, 0.9 g of aluminium are deposited by 0.1 F of electricity.

Learn more about electrolysis at: brainly.com/question/26050361

5 0
2 years ago
How many moles are in 29.5 grams of Ax?
JulsSmile [24]

The number of moles present in 29.5 grams of argon is 0.74 mole.

The atomic mass of argon is given as;

Ar = 39.95 g/mole

The number of moles present in 29.5 grams of argon is calculated as follows;

39.95 g ------------------------------- 1 mole

29.5 g ------------------------------ ?

= \frac{29.5}{39.95} \\\\= 0.74 \ mole

Thus, the number of moles present in 29.5 grams of argon is 0.74 mole.

<em>"Your question seems to be missing the correct symbol for the element" </em>

Argon = Ar

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/4628363

6 0
2 years ago
If a gas has a volume of 1000 ML at a temperature of 23°C and a pressure of 100 mmhg, what is it’s volume under standard conditi
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

119.7 mL.

Explanation:

  • From the general law of ideal gases:

<em>PV = nRT.</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas.

V is the volume of the container.

n is the no. of moles of the gas.

R is the general gas constant.

T is the temperature of the gas (K).

  • For the same no. of moles of the gas at two different (P, V, and T):

<em>P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂.</em>

  • P₁ = 100.0 mmHg, V₁ = 1000.0 mL, T₁ = 23°C + 273 = 296 K.
  • P₂ = 1.0 atm = 760.0 mmHg (standard P), V₂ = ??? mL, T₂ = 0.0°C + 273 = 273.0 K (standard T).

<em>∴ V₂ = (P₁V₁T₂)/(T₁P₂) </em>= (100.0 mmHg)(1000.0 mL)(273.0 K)/(296 K)(760.0 mmHg) =  121.4 <em>mL.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
What would the products of a double-replacement reaction between KBr and CaO be? (Remember: In double-replacement reactions, the
11111nata11111 [884]

ANSWER

\begin{gathered} \text{ 2KBr }+\text{ CaO }\rightarrow\text{ K}_2O\text{ }+\text{ CaBr}_2 \\ Option\text{ B} \end{gathered}

EXPLANATION

Given that;

The two reactants are KBr and CaO

Double replacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction that occur when two reactants exchange cations and anions to yield new products.

\text{ 2KBr + CaO  }\rightarrow\text{ K}_2O\text{ + CaBr}_2

Therefore, the resulting products of the given data are K2O + CaBr2

The correct answer is option B

4 0
1 year ago
The chart shows the solubility of different substances.
Annette [7]
Answer: 1) Temperature can change the solubility of a solute.

Explanation:

The chart is missing so there is no way to tell what does the graph show.

Yet, I can help you because I can explain the status of each statement of the choices. As you will see there is only one possibility..

<span>1) Temperature can change the solubility of a solute.

Yes, temperature definetly can, and mostly do, modify the solubility of a solute.

You can search any chart of solubility and will find that.

I can give you two examples:

a) Sodium chloride: dissolve some spoons of salt in a cold water  until you can not dissolve more. Then, heat the water, you will find that more salt will get dissolved, proving that the temperature of the solution increases the solubility of sodium chloride.

b) Carbon dioxide gas: the soft drinks have CO₂ molecules dissolved in it.
 
The higher the temperature of the soft drink the less the amount of CO₂(g) that can be dissolved. That is why the soda bottling plants cool the beverage before adding the CO₂(g).

2) </span><span>Temperature has no affect on the solubility of a solute.

Since this is the opposite to the first statement and the first is true, this is false.

3) Salt has a greater solubility than sugar.

False.

This is an empirical result, which you cannot predict theoretically. So you need to see at the data either in a table or in a chart. Else you can test it at home. After the empirical data are shown it results that more grams of sugar can be dissolved in water compared to salt.

That is something you ca see in a chart or you can prove by yourself.

4) Nitrite salt has a greater solubility than sugar. </span>

False.

Looking at some data you can find that sodium nitrite solutiliby is aroun  70 - 100 g/10 g while sugar (sucrose) solutiblity is around 180 - 235 g/ 100 g.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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