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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
10

The speed of light is now defined to be 2.99792458 10 m/s (a) Express the speed of light to three significant figures m/s (b) Ex

press the speed of light to five significant figures m/s (c) Express the speed of light to seven significant figures
Physics
1 answer:
vazorg [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) 3.00×10⁸ m/s

b) 2.9979×10⁸ m/s

c) 2.997925×10⁸ m/s

Explanation:

299792458 m/s is the speed of light

Let us write this in scientific notation first

2.99792458×10⁸ m/s

a) In three significant figures

We need to round the number to the hundredths place

3.00×10⁸ m/s

b) In five significant figures

We need to round the number to the ten thousandths place

2.9979×10⁸ m/s

c) In seven significant figures

We need to round the number to the millionths place

2.997925×10⁸ m/s

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A wooden block with mass 1.60 kg is placed against a compressed spring at the bottom of a slope inclined at an angle of 30.0° (p
andreyandreev [35.5K]

Answer:

The amount of potential energy that was initially stored in the spring is 88.8 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of block = 1.60 kg

Angle = 30.0°

Distance = 6.55 m

Speed = 7.50 m/s

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.50

We need to calculate the amount of potential energy

Using formula of conservation of energy between point A and B

U_{A}+k_{A}+w_{A}=U_{B}+k_{B}

U_{A}+0-fd=mgy+\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

U_{A}=\mu mg\cos\theta\times d+mg h\sin\theta+\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

Put the value into the formula

U_{A}=0.50\times1.60\times9.8\cos30\times6.55+1.60\times9.8\times6.55\sin30+\dfrac{1}{2}\times1.60\times(7.50)^2

U_{A}=88.8\ J

Hence, The amount of potential energy that was initially stored in the spring is 88.8 J.

7 0
3 years ago
Consider a motor that exerts a constant torque of 25.0 nâ‹…m to a horizontal platform whose moment of inertia is 50.0 kgâ‹…m2. A
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

W = 1884J

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. The original question was:

<em>Consider a motor that exerts a constant torque of 25.0 N.m to a horizontal platform whose moment of inertia is 50.0kg.m^2 . Assume that the platform is initially at rest and the torque is applied for 12.0rotations . Neglect friction. </em>

<em> How much work W does the motor do on the platform during this process?  Enter your answer in joules to four significant figures.</em>

The amount of work done by the motor is given by:

W=\Delta K

W= 1/2*I*\omega f^2-1/2*I*\omega o^2

Where I = 50kg.m^2 and ωo = rad/s. We need to calculate ωf.

By using kinematics:

\omega f^2=\omega o^2+2*\alpha*\theta

But we don't have the acceleration yet. So, we have to calculate it by making a sum of torque:

\tau=I*\alpha

\alpha=\tau/I     =>     \alpha = 0.5rad/s^2

Now we can calculate the final velocity:

\omega f = 8.68rad/s

Finally, we calculate the total work:

W= 1/2*I*\omega f^2 = 1883.56J

Since the question asked to "<em>Enter your answer in joules to four significant figures.</em>":

W = 1884J

3 0
3 years ago
A positive force on the balance indicates a downward force on the silver sphere while a negative force on the balance indicates
anastassius [24]

The two spheres have opposite charges.

<h3 /><h3 /><h3>What are types charge?</h3>
  • A charge can be negatively charged or positively charged.
  • When two charges have opposite signs, that is positive and negative signs, the two charges will attract each other.
  • When the two charges have the same sign, it causes repulsion.

When a positive charge points downwards ↓ and the negative charge points upwards ↑, this causes attraction and shows that the two charges are different.

Thus, we can conclude that the two spheres have opposite charges.

Learn more about attraction and repulsion of charges here: brainly.com/question/2396080

7 0
2 years ago
Explain the process of making fabric from fibres ​
fiasKO [112]

Ans: The thin strands are called as yarns which are made from fibre. Spinning is the process of making yarn. The process where the cotton wool are drawn out and being twisted. This process brings all the fibre together to form a yarn.

8 0
3 years ago
_____ = force × distance<br> A. Work<br> B. Velocity<br> C. Pressure<br> D. Momentum
gavmur [86]

Work is the correct answer

8 0
3 years ago
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