1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
malfutka [58]
3 years ago
12

When a submarine dives to a depth of 5.0 × 102 m, how much pressure, in pa, must its hull be able to withstand? how many times l

arger is this pressure than the pressure at the surface?
Physics
2 answers:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Depth = 5.0 Ă— 10^2 m
 Density of sea water = 1.025 x 10^3
 Pd = Po + pgh
Atmospheric pressure is standard Patm = 1.01325 x 10^5 Pa
  Since the normal pressure is retained in the hull, no need to bother about Po Pd = pgh = 1.025 x 10^3 x 9.8 x 5.0 x 10^2 = 50.225 x 10^5
 So now Pd / Patm = 50.225 x 10^5 / 1.01325 x 10^5 = 49.56
 So it is 49.56 times larger.</span>
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
5 0
Pressure is force over surface.
 p=F/S.
 In this case the force is given by the weight of the water G, so
 p = G/S; 
<span> G=m*g;
 m=ρ*V,
 V=S*h
 since we are interested only in the volume of water which presses on the surface of the submarine S, at depth h.
</span><span> So:
</span><span> p= ρ*S*h*g/S = ρ*g*h.
 This is the pressure at a certain depth h, exerted only by the water so we must add the atmospheric pressure p0.
</span> <span>Therefore the total pressure is pt = p0 + ρ*g*h.
 We can see that when h=0, pt=p0 which is correct since at the surface we have only atmospheric pressure.
</span><span> The ratio pt/p0 = 1+ ρ*g*h/p0
</span><span> p0=101325 Pa 
</span><span> h = 500 m 
</span><span> g= 9.8 m/s^2 
</span><span> ρ = 1.025*10^3 kg/m^3. 
</span><span> We substitute in the equation and get pt/p0 = 50.56 .
 So the pressure at 500m depth is 50.56 times greater than at the surface.
 </span>
You might be interested in
In an automobile collision, a 44-kilogram passenger moving at 15 meters per second is brought to rest by an air bag during a 0.1
const2013 [10]

Answer:

6,600N

Explanation:

According to second law of motion, Force = mass × acceleration

If acceleration = change in velocity/time = 15/0.10

Acceleration = 150m/s²

Given mass = 44kg

Force = 44× 150

Force = 6,600N

Magnitude of the average force exerted on the passenger during this time is 6,600N

8 0
3 years ago
A lightweight vertical spring of force constant k has its lower end mounted on a table. You compress the spring by a distance d,
shusha [124]

Answer:

v=d\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we can do an analysis of the energies involved in the system. Basically the addition of the initial potential energy of the spring and the kinetic energy of the mass should be the same as the addition of the final potential energy of the spring and the kinetic energy of the block. So we get the following equation:

U_{0}+K_{0}=U_{f}+K_{f}

In this case, since the block is moving from rest, the initial kinetic energy is zero. When the block loses contact with the spring, the final potential energy of the spring will be zero, so the equation simplifies to:

U_{0}=K_{f}

The initial potential energy of the spring is given by the equation:

U_{0}=\frac{1}{2}kd^{2}

the Kinetic energy of the block is then given by the equation:

K_{f}=\frac{1}{2}mv_{f}^{2}

so we can now set them both equal to each other, so we get:

=\frac{1}{2}kd^{2}=\frac{1}{2}mv_{f}^{2}

This new equation can be simplified if we multiplied both sides of the equation by a 2, so we get:

kd^{2}=mv_{f}^{2}

so now we can solve this for the final velocity, so we get:

v=d\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

6 0
3 years ago
Consider one such cell where the magnitude of the potential difference is 65 mV, and the inner surface of the membrane is at a h
Gelneren [198K]

Answer: W = 1.04.10^{-20} J

Explanation: Since the potassium ion is at the outside membrane of a cell and the potential here is lower than the potential inside the cell, the transport will need work to happen.

The work to transport an ion from a lower potential side to a higher potential side is calculated by

W=q.\Delta V

q is charge;

ΔV is the potential difference;

Potassium ion has +1 charge, which means:

p = 1.6.10^{-19} C

To determine work in joules, potential has to be in Volts, so:

\Delta V=65.10^{-3}V

Then, work is

W=1.6.10^{-19}.65.10^{-3}

W=1.04.10^{-20}

To move a potassium ion from the exterior to the interior of the cell, it is required W=1.04.10^{-20}J of energy.

8 0
3 years ago
How does an ocean wave transfer energy across the ocean?
Alborosie
The energy travels in a disturbance, in an ocean that disturbance is a wave, so the wave makes energy and moves it through the water
3 0
3 years ago
You are investigating an elevator accident which happened in a tall building. An elevator in this building is attached to a stro
Advocard [28]

Answer:

a) F = 2250 Ib

b) F = 550 Ib

c) new max force ( F newmax ) = 2850 Ib

Explanation:

A) The force the wall of the elevator shaft exert on the motor if the elevator starts from rest and goes up

max capacity  of elevator = 24000 Ibs

counterweight = 1000 Ibs

To calculate the force (F) :

we first calculate the Tension using this relationship

Counterweight (1000) - T =  ( 1000 / g ) ( g/4 )

Hence T = 750 Ib

next determine F

750 + F - 2400 = 2400 / 4

hence F = 2250 Ib

B ) calculate Tension first

T - 1000 = ( 1000/g ) ( g/4)

T = 1250 Ib

F = 2400 -1250 - 2400/ 4

F = 550 Ib

C ) determine design limit

Max = 2400 * 1.2 = 2880 Ib

750 + new force - 2880 = 2880 / 4

new max force ( F newmax ) = 2850 Ib

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Calculate the required rate of return for Climax Inc., assuming that (1) investors expect a 4.0% rate of inflation in the future
    5·1 answer
  • Predict the velocity vy when y=-3.5 meters. Use the average acceleration you calculated in Activity 1. Use the formula v = Vo2 +
    9·1 answer
  • Assuming the same current is running through two separate coils, why is it easier to thrust a magnet into a wire coil with one l
    6·2 answers
  • How is the average American diet affected by our current food system?"
    6·1 answer
  • when you jump from an elevated position you usually bend your knees upon reaching the ground. by doing this, you make the time o
    7·1 answer
  • HELP MEH QUICK PLEASE
    13·1 answer
  • How are seeds different from spores?
    15·1 answer
  • Martine also has an eraser.it has a mass of 3g,and a volume if 1cm3.what is its density
    14·1 answer
  • This is the answer for the questions good luck
    9·1 answer
  • Write a rule for the sequence. 3, -3, -9, -15. A. Start with 3 and add -6 repeatedly B. Start with -6 and add 3 repeatedly C. St
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!