Answer:
vi) Double the current in the wire, and double the number of turns in the 20-cm long solenoid
Explanation:
The magnetic field inside the solenoid and the current flowing in the coil of solenoid are related to each other by the following equation
B₀=μ₀nI₀
Where,
B₀ is the magnetic field in the middle of solenoid
n is the number of turns in the coil of solenoid
I₀ is the current flowing in the coil of solenoid
In the above equation, as μ₀ is a constant so the magnetic field will be directly proportional to the number of turns multiplied by the current. So, changing the radius of the coil or length of the coil will have no effect on the magnetic field.
As we have to increase the magnetic field by 4 times, we need to double the current as well as the number of turns as mentioned in the option vi.
Answer: g = 10.0 m/s/s
Explanation:
For a simple pendulum, provided that the angle between the lowest and highest point of his trajectory be small, the oscillation period is given by the following expression:
T = 2π √L/g , where L = pendulum length, g= accelleration of gravity.
We can also define the period, as the time needed to complete a full swing, so from the measured values, we can conclude the following :
T = 140 sec/ 101 cycles = 1.39 sec
Equating both definitions for T, we can solve for g, as follows:
g = 4 π² L / T² = 4π². 0.49 m / (1.39)² = 10.0 m/s/s
Answer:
laws of motion relate an object’s motion to the forces acting on it. In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.