If a neutral atom has 10 proton how many electrons would it have?
2 answers:
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is the type of orbital hybridization of a central atom that has one lone pair and bonds to four other atoms.
In the context of valence bond theory, orbital hybridization (or hybridisation) refers to the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with energies, forms, etc., distinct from the component atomic orbitals) suited for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds.
For instance, the valence-shell s orbital joins with three valence-shell p orbitals to generate four equivalent sp3 mixes that are arranged in a tetrahedral configuration around the carbon atom to connect to four distinct atoms.
Hybrid orbitals are symmetrically arranged in space and are helpful in the explanation of molecular geometry and atomic bonding characteristics. Usually, atomic orbitals with similar energies are combined to form hybrid orbitals.
Learn more about hybridization
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Answer:
2.
3.
Explanation:
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2. In this case, we can evidence the problem by which volume and temperature are involved, so the Charles' law is applied to:
Thus, considering the temperatures in kelvins and solving for the final volume, V2, we obtain:
Therefore, we plug in the given data to obtain:
3. In this case, it is possible to realize that the 3.7 moles of neon gas are at 273 K and 1 atm according to the STP conditions; in such a way, considering the ideal gas law (PV=nRT), we can solve for the volume as shown below:
Therefore, we plug in the data to obtain:
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