All categories

3 years ago

Which element has four times as many protons in its nucleus than are found in Neon?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Svetlanka [38]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Zirconium, Zr, 40

Explanation:

Protons can be found by looking at the atomic number. Neon's atomic number is 10, so just multiply 10 by 4 and you get 40.

You might be interested in

Energy in Devices. An engineer needs to design a device that transforms light energy into sound energy. Describe a design for a

N76 [4]

Answer:

built a special cavity where the electromagnetic quantum states resonate with the natural vibrations of the atoms. In doing so, one cancouple a photon-based oscillator to a mechanical oscillator, controlling the mechanical quantum states with visible light. The result is a prototype of a quantum transducer, a device that converts light energy into mechanical energy (sound energy)

Explanation:

Sound energy is created by vibrating particles of medium that propagates as a wave. So in order to convert light (electromagnetic wave) to sound wave it has to be converted into electric or magnetic signals. Then these signals can be converted into sound waves.

However, if you consider the particle nature of light. It contains momentum and after collision sets the other particles into oscillatory motion but the wavelength of these vibrations is too high to be considered as sound waves.

4 0

3 years ago

Nitrogen is used to keep food frozen during transportation.

Greeley [361]

Answer:

Gaseous nitrogen has unique chemical and physical properties that make it suitable for use in food processing. Nitrogen is inert which means it will not react with prepared food materials, which can alter their aromas or flavors. Also, gaseous nitrogen will effectively displace oxygen minimizing oxidation and the growth of microorganisms that cause foods to lose their freshness and deteriorate faster.

Explanation:

Source: https://www.generon.com/using-nitrogen-gas-in-food-packaging/

4 0

3 years ago

When a solution containing 1.4000 g of Ba(NO3)2 and 2.4000 g of HSO3NH2 is boiled, a precipitate forms. One possible identity fo

Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

See explanation for detailed solution

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation is Ba(NO3)2 + 2HSO3NH2 → Ba(SO3NH2)2 + 2HNO3

Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 = 1.4 g/ 261.337 g/mol = 5.36 × 10^-3 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of Ba(NO3)2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2

5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(NO3)2 yields 5.36 × 10^-3 moles of Ba(SO3NH2)2

For HSO3NH2

Number of moles = 2.4g/97.10 g/mol =0.0247 moles

2 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 1 mole of Ba(SO3NH2)2

0.0247 moles of HSO3NH2 yields 0.0247 ×1/2 = 0.0137 moles

Hence, Ba(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant

The theoretical yield of Ba(SO3NH2)2 is 5.36 × 10^-3 moles × 329.4986 g/mol = 1.766 g

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass = mass/ number of moles

Molar mass = 1.6925 g/5.36 × 10^-3 moles = 315.76 g

7 0

3 years ago

The bonds between hydrogen and oxygen in a water molecule are classified as(1) polar covalent

klemol [59]

(1) Ploar covalent. is the answer.

6 0

3 years ago

Using 21st-century technology, hydrogen fusion requires temperatures around 10^8 K. But, lower initial temperatures are used if

Bezzdna [24]

<u>No, the captain should continue using the current technology.</u>

<u></u>

<h3>How Nuclear Fusion Reactors Work?</h3>

When hydrogen atoms fuse, the nuclei must come together. However, the protons in each nucleus will tend to repel each other because they have the same charge (positive). If you've ever tried to place two magnets together and felt them push apart from each other, you've experienced this principle firsthand.

To achieve fusion, you need to create special conditions to overcome this tendency. Here are the conditions that make fusion possible:

High temperature gives the hydrogen atoms enough energy to overcome the electrical repulsion between the protons.

Fusion requires temperatures of about 100 million Kelvin (approximately six times hotter than the sun's core).
At these temperatures, hydrogen is a plasma, not a gas. Plasma is a high-energy state of matter in which all the electrons are stripped from atoms and move freely about.
The sun achieves these temperatures by its large mass and the force of gravity compressing this mass in the core. We must use energy from microwaves, lasers and ion particles to achieve these temperatures.

High pressure squeezes the hydrogen atoms together. They must be within 1x10-15 meters of each other to fuse.

The sun uses its mass and the force of gravity to squeeze hydrogen atoms together in its core.
We must squeeze hydrogen atoms together by using intense magnetic fields, powerful lasers or ion beams.

Learn more about Fusion

brainly.com/question/9464925

#SPJ4

3 0

2 years ago