A gene is harder to explain but it is scientifically what decides who you are (what you look like) and a trait is something from how you act to somoyour interested in. Ex. Girl who is a dog lover
The gene decides she is a girl
The trait is that she likes dogs
The a mixture of 4-tert-butylphenol and 2- chlorobenzoic acid is separate by the by using bicarbonate solvent.
When solution of bicarbonate is added in mixture of 4-tert-butylphenol and 2- chlorobenzoic acid then 2- chlorobenzoic acid form a carboxylate ion whereas 4-tert-butylphenol is underacted and filtered out.
Since, only 2- chlorobenzoic acid which is acid is convert into its conjugate base by solution of bicarbonate in mixture of 4-tert-butylphenol and 2- chlorobenzoic acid .
However, phenol is less acidic than carboxylic acid. Both phenol and carboxylic acid is soluble in organic solvent . At that point as the phenol isolates as an oil, one needs to cool the blend in an ice shower to encourage crystallization
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Answer: option A. Ba(OH)2
and option D. CsOH
Explanation: Arrhenius define a base as a compound that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ion(OH-)