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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
10

A constant force = 2.00 n + 3.00 n acts on a 5.00 kg object as it moves in a straight line from the position1 = 1.00 m + 1.00 m

to a position 2 = 4.00 m - 1.00 m . determine the work done by the force during this motion.
Physics
1 answer:
nata0808 [166]3 years ago
8 0

force acting on the object is given as

F = 2.00\hat i + 3.00 \hat j

initial and final positions are given as

r_i = 1.00 \hat i + 1.00\hat j

r_f = 4.00 \hat i - 1.00\hat j

now the displacement is given as

d = r_f - r_i

d = (4.00 - 1.00)\hat i + (-1.00 - 1.00)\hat j

d = 3 \hat i - 2\hat j

now the work done is given as

W = F.d

W = (2.00\hat i + 3.00\hat j).(3\hat i - 2\hat j)

W = 0

so there is no work done

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If your body is dehydrated, the control center in the brain will stimulate the release of a hormone which causes the reabsorptio
Yanka [14]

Answer:

It is an example of negative feedback mechanism

Explanation:

Negative feedback mechanism is the process by which the output of a system, process or mechanism is fed back into the input in order to reduce the error in the system.

In the system described in this question, the reabsorption of water is the output, a feedback signal is sent to the control center, which is the input in order to control the release of the hormone responsible for reabsorption of water into the blood.

7 0
3 years ago
A force of 20.0 N is applied to a 3.00 kg object for 4.00 seconds. Calculate the impulse experienced by the object.​
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

Impulse = 80Ns

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 3kg

Force = 20N

Time = 4 seconds

To find the impulse experienced by the object;

Impulse = force * time

Impulse = 20*4

Impulse = 80Ns

Therefore, the impulse experienced by the object is 80 Newton-seconds.

7 0
3 years ago
The height of a typical playground slide is about 1.8 m and it rises at an angle of 30 ∘ above the horizontal.
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

5.94\ \text{m/s}

1.7

0.577

Explanation:

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81\ \text{m/s}^2

\theta = Angle of slope = 30^{\circ}

v = Velocity of child at the bottom of the slide

\mu_k = Coefficient of kinetic friction

\mu_s = Coefficient of static friction

h = Height of slope = 1.8 m

The energy balance of the system is given by

mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2gh}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.81\times 1.8}\\\Rightarrow v=5.94\ \text{m/s}

The speed of the child at the bottom of the slide is 5.94\ \text{m/s}

Length of the slide is given by

l=h\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow l=1.8\sin30^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow l=0.9\ \text{m}

v=\dfrac{1}{2}\times5.94\\\Rightarrow v=2.97\ \text{m/s}

The force energy balance of the system is given by

mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2+\mu_kmg\cos\theta l\\\Rightarrow \mu_k=\dfrac{gh-\dfrac{1}{2}v^2}{gl\cos\theta}\\\Rightarrow \mu_k=\dfrac{9.81\times 1.8-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.97^2}{9.81\times 0.9\cos30^{\circ}}\\\Rightarrow \mu_k=1.73

The coefficient of kinetic friction is 1.7.

For static friction

\mu_s\geq\tan30^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow \mu_s\geq0.577

So, the minimum possible value for the coefficient of static friction is 0.577.

8 0
3 years ago
How is the mass and speed of a particle related to its kinetic energy?
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The higher mass of a particle means it’ll be harder to move, slowing it down and the faster the particle is moving the higher the kinetic energy because there is more movement and pressure within the object with the energy
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Problem 3.
Korolek [52]

Answer:

143.352 watt.

Explanation:

So, in the question above we are given the following parameters or data or information that is going to assist us in answering the question above efficiently. The parameters are:

"A 1.8 m wide by 1.0 m tall by 0.65m deep home freezer is insulated with 5.0cm thick Styrofoam insulation"

The inside temperature of the freezer = -20°C.

Thickness = 5.0cm = 5.0 × 10^-2 m.

Step one: Calculate the surface area of the freezer. That can be done by using the formula below:

Area = 2[ ( Length × breadth) + (breadth × height) + (length × height) ].

Area = 2[ (1.8 × 0.65) + (0.65 × 1.0) + (1.8 × 1.0)].

Area = 7.24 m^2.

Step two: Calculate the rate of heat transfer by using the formula below;

Rate of heat transfer =[ thermal conductivity × Area (T1 - T2) ]/ thickness.

Rate of heat transfer = 0.022 × 7.24(25+20)/5.0 × 10^-2 = 143.352 watt.

8 0
4 years ago
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