The new speed of car is 10.9 m/s
<h3 />
According to the principle of momentum conservation, momentum is only modified by the action of forces as they are outlined by Newton's equations of motion; momentum is never created nor destroyed inside a problem domain.
Mass of the railroad car, m₁ = 7950 kg
Mass of the load, m₂ = 2950 kg
It can be assumed as the speed of the car, u₁ = 15 m/s
Initially, it is at rest, u₂ = 0
Let v is the speed of the car. It can be calculated using the conservation of momentum as :
Therefore, the new speed of care is 10.9 m/s
Learn more about momentum here:
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The mechanical energy in the falling water is used to spin the generator, and gets transformed into electrical energy. That's the first choice on the list.
Answer:
Explanation:
heat lost by water will be used to increase the temperature of ice
heat gained by ice
= mass x specific heat x rise in temperature
1 x 2090 x t
heat lost by water in cooling to 0° C
= mcΔt where m is mass of water , s is specific heat of water and Δt is fall in temperature .
= 1 x 2 x 4186
8372
heat lost = heat gained
1 x 2090 x t = 8372
t = 4°C
There will be a rise of 4 degree in the temperature of ice.
<h2>
Answer: 7020.117 m/s</h2>
Explanation:
The velocity of a satellite describing a circular orbit is<u> constant</u> and defined by the following expression:
(1)
Where:
is the gravity constant
the mass of the massive body around which the satellite is orbiting, in this case, the Earth
.
the radius of the orbit (measured from the center of the planet to the satellite).
This means the radius of the orbit is equal to <u>the sum</u> of the average radius of the Earth 
and the altitude of the satellite above the Earth's surface 
.
Note this orbital speed, as well as orbital period, does not depend on the mass of the satellite. It depends on the mass of the massive body (the Earth).
Now, rewriting equation (1) with the known values:
