Answer:
The speed of the baseball is approximately 19.855 m/s
Explanation:
From the question, we have;
The frequency of the microwave beam emitted by the speed gun, f = 2.41 × 10¹⁰ Hz
The change in the frequency of the returning wave, Δf = +3190 Hz higher
The Doppler shift for the microwave frequency emitted by the speed gun which is then reflected back to the gun by the moving baseball is given by 2 shifts as follows;


Where;
Δf = The change in frequency observed, known as the beat frequency = 3190 Hz
= The speed of the baseball
c = The speed of light = 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s
f = The frequency of the microwave beam = 2.41 × 10¹⁰ Hz
By plugging in the values, we have;


The speed of the baseball,
≈ 19.855 m/s
Answer:
D). 
Explanation:
As we know that temperature scale is linear so we will have

now we have

so the relation between two scales is given as

now we know that in kelvin scale the absolute temperature is 600 K
so now we have

so correct answer is
D). 
Answer:
v = 2.029 m/s
Explanation:
Given
L = 84.0 cm ⇒ R = 0.5*L = 0.5*84 cm = 42 cm = 0.42 m
m₁ = 0.600 kg
m₂ = 0.200 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
u₁ = u₂ = 0 m/s
v₁ = ?
v₂ = ?
Due to gravity, the bar oscillates and becomes vertical. The mass that occupies the lower position is the one with the highest torque. The one that reduces the potential energy (the system tends to the position of minimum energy). This is achieved if the mass that goes down is 0.6kg (that goes down 42cm) and the one that goes up is 0.2kg (goes up 42cm).
In this system mechanical energy is conserved, so we can match its value in the horizontal position with the one in the vertical.
then
Ei = Ki + Ui = 0.5*(m₁+m₂)*(0)² + (m₁+m₂)*9.8*(0) = 0 J
Ef = Kf + Uf
⇒ Kf = 0.5*(m₁+m₂)*v² = 0.5*(0.6+0.2)*v² = 0.4*v²
⇒ Uf = m₁*g*h₁ + m₂*g*h₂ = 0.6*9.8*(-0.42) + 0.2*9.8*0.42 = - 1.6464
⇒ Ef = Kf + Uf = 0.4*v² - 1.6464
Since
0 = 0.4*v² - 1.6464 ⇒ v = 2.029 m/s
v is the same value due to the wooden rod is pivoted about a horizontal axis through its center and the masses are on opposite ends.
v₁ = v₂ = v ⇒ ω₁*R₁ = ω₂*R₂ ⇒ ω₁*R = ω₂*R ⇒ ω₁ = ω₂ = ω
⇒ v = ω*R
Only a small Percentage of the energy emitted by the sun strikes earth because, since the earth is going in circles round and round, the sun only hits part of the earth and not fully. So for example if the earth is going around and the sun hits Africa then in a couple minutes it will go to the next country and that country will have sunlight. Let me know if you need anything else or if this isn't partially correct. GLAD TO HELP! :)
Answer:
It is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a given reference material.
Explanation:
<em>Specific gravity is also known as relative density.</em>
<u>To find the relative density of substance, you:</u>
- Divide the density of substance measured
- And divide that by the density of the reference