Answer:
It is impossible to create a perpetual motion machine because some of the energy will always be lost in the conversion and therefore it will eventually stop.
Correct Answer : Option B
Explanation:
The perpetual motion machine is impossible machine as it is hypothetical working machine which would be in motion for an indefinite time in continuity of the motion. The continuity of motion for an indefinite time would mean that the working principle of the machine would never allow the dissipation of energy from the machine and all the machine would ultimately reserve all the energy and be converting it into forms without any loss.
This working principle is violation of first and second laws of thermodynamics and hence a machine will eventually lose some of its energy in every conversion of the working cycle and hence there will be a time where the machine would be stopped, and hence a perpetual motion machine cannot be made.
Answer:
answer below
Explanation:
Displacement of the student is 739 m due North and it takes 162 s.
We need to find the student's average velocity. Using formula of velocity.
Velocity = displacement/time
v= 739/162
v= 4.56
The amount of energy needed is 2093 J
Explanation:
The amount of energy needed to increase the temperature of a substance by
is given by the equation

where
m is the mass of the substance
C is its specific heat capacity
is the increase in temperature
For the water in this problem, we have
m = 50.0 g = 0.050 kg
(specific heat capacity of water)

Therefore, the amount of energy needed is

Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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