Answer:

Explanation:
consider the mass of each train car be m
m₁ = m₂ = m₃ = m
speed of the three identical train
u₁ = u₂ = u₃ = 1.8 m/s
m₄ = m u₄ = 4.5 m/s
m₅ = m u₅ = 0 (initial velocity )
final velocity
v₁ = v₂ = v₃ = v₄ = v₅ = v
using conservation of momentum
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ + m₃u₃ + m₄u₄ + m₅u₅ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ + m₃v₃ + m₄v₄ + m₅v₅
m (1.8 + 1.8 + 1.8 +4.5) = 5 m v


Answer:

Explanation:
First, we calculate the work done by this force after the box traveled 14 m, which is given by:
![W=\int\limits^{x_f}_{x_0} {F(x)} \, dx \\W=\int\limits^{14}_{0} ({18N-0.530\frac{N}{m}x}) \, dx\\W=[(18N)x-(0.530\frac{N}{m})\frac{x^2}{2}]^{14}_{0}\\W=(18N)14m-(0.530\frac{N}{m})\frac{(14m)^2}{2}-(18N)0+(0.530\frac{N}{m})\frac{0^2}{2}\\W=252N\cdot m-52N\cdot m\\W=200N\cdot m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3D%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7Bx_f%7D_%7Bx_0%7D%20%7BF%28x%29%7D%20%5C%2C%20dx%20%5C%5CW%3D%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7B14%7D_%7B0%7D%20%28%7B18N-0.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7Dx%7D%29%20%5C%2C%20dx%5C%5CW%3D%5B%2818N%29x-%280.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7D%29%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B14%7D_%7B0%7D%5C%5CW%3D%2818N%2914m-%280.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7D%29%5Cfrac%7B%2814m%29%5E2%7D%7B2%7D-%2818N%290%2B%280.530%5Cfrac%7BN%7D%7Bm%7D%29%5Cfrac%7B0%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5C%5CW%3D252N%5Ccdot%20m-52N%5Ccdot%20m%5C%5CW%3D200N%5Ccdot%20m)
Since we have a frictionless surface, according to the the work–energy principle, the work done by all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle, that is:

The box is initially at rest, so
. Solving for
:

Cold freshwater<span> is </span>denser<span> than </span>warm seawater<span>, because of the salinity and temperature variations. Cold water would have less salt since the solubility of the salt is lower as compared to warm water. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
Answer:This also means that Mercury's surface gravity is 3.7 m/s2, which is the equivalent of 38% of Earth's gravity (0.38 g). This means that if you weighed 100 kg (220 lbs) on Earth, you would weigh 38 kg (84 lbs) on Mercury.
Explanation: