Answer:
the number of atoms stays the same as the atoms lose energy to the colder freezer, slow down, get closer together, shrinking the volume
Explanation:
When a liquid is cooled, the average energy of the molecules decreases. At some point, the amount of heat removed is great enough that the attractive forces between molecules draw the molecules close together, and the liquid freezes to a solid.
I hope it helps.
HNO3 is a strong acid while HBrO is weak acid.
Therefore we ignore the presence of the weak acid such that we consider the pH of the strong acid.
Therefore; since pH= - log (H+)
Hence pH= -log 0.18
= 0.745
Thus the pH of the mixture is 0.745
Answer:
False
Explanation:
When weak bases dissociate, an equilibrium is established rather than dissociating 100%. So OH- and metal ions are partially ionized.
The missing data is the value of I.E and E.A for Cl and F, which are, Cl: I.E =1255 kJ/mol, E.A = -348.7 kJ/mol, F: I.E = 1678 kJ/mol, E.A = -327.8 kJ/mol.
Answer:
3.2
Explanation:
The electronegativity is the capacity of an atom to attract an electron in a bond. As higher is it, as higher the electron will be attracted. The ionization energy is the minimum energy necessary to remove one electron of the atom, transforming it on a cation. On the other hand, the electron affinity is the energy that is lost when the atom gains an electron and is transformed on an anion.
Calling the constant as K, and knowing that the electronegative of fluorine (F) is 4.0:
4 = K*(1678 - (-327.8))
2005.8K = 4
K = 2.00x10⁻³ mol/kJ
Thus, for chlorine (Cl):
Electronegativity = 2.00x10⁻³*(1255 - (-348.7))
Electronegativity = 3.2
Answer:
To gain stability
Explanation:
If the outermost shell is not completely filled with electrons, the element has one of the three options: gaining electrons, losing electrons or sharing electrons. By gaining or losing electrons, ionic compounds are produced. Sharing of electrons results in the formation of covalent compounds.