The longest wavelength of radiation used to break carbon-carbon bonds is 344 nm.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The longest wavelength of radiation can also be stated as the minimum radiation frequency required to cut carbon-carbon bond should be equal to the threshold energy of the carbon-carbon bonds.
The threshold energy will be equal to the binding energy of the carbon-carbon bonds. As it is known that carbon-carbon bonds exhibit a binding energy of 348 kJ/mole, the threshold energy to break it, is determined as followed.
First, we have to convert the energy from kJ/mol to J, i.e., energy for the carbon-carbon molecules,

As,

So,

Thus,
is the longest wavelength of radiation used to break carbon-carbon bonds.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Part d)
from t = 0 to t = 4.9 s
so the reading of the scale will be same as that of weight of the block
Then its speed will reduce to zero in next 3.2 s
from t = 4.9 to t = 8.1 s
The reading of the scale will be less than the actual mass
Explanation:
Part a)
When elevator is ascending with constant speed then we will have



So it will read same as that of the mass

Part b)
When elevator is decending with constant speed then we will have



So it will read same as that of the mass

Part c)
When elevator is ascending with constant speed 39 m/s and acceleration 10 m/s/s then we will have



Reading is given as



Part d)
Here the speed of the elevator is constant initially
from t = 0 to t = 4.9 s
so the reading of the scale will be same as that of weight of the block
Then its speed will reduce to zero in next 3.2 s
from t = 4.9 to t = 8.1 s
The reading of the scale will be less than the actual mass
The potential energy of the lemming is 1.53 J
Explanation:
The potential energy (PE) of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in the Earth's gravitational field, and it is given by:

where:
m is the mass of the object
is the acceleration of gravity
h is the height of the object relative to the ground
In this problem:
m = 0.0780 kg is the mass of the lemming
We want to find the potential energy when the height is
h = 2.00 m
Therefore, we find:

Learn more about potential energy:
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Physical. You are only moving the matter (snow) into a different shape. Hope this helps!
Water as it's the highest specific heat capacity
Hope this helps x