Answer:
We learned in the previous section that temperature is proportional to the average kinetic energy of atoms and molecules in a substance, and that the average internal kinetic energy of a substance is higher when the substance’s temperature is higher.
If two objects at different temperatures are brought in contact with each other, energy is transferred from the hotter object (that is, the object with the greater temperature) to the colder (lower temperature) object, until both objects are at the same temperature. There is no net heat transfer once the temperatures are equal because the amount of heat transferred from one object to the other is the same as the amount of heat returned. One of the major effects of heat transfer is temperature change: Heating increases the temperature while cooling decreases it. Experiments show that the heat transferred to or from a substance depends on three factors—the change in the substance’s temperature, the mass of the substance, and certain physical properties related to the phase of the substance.
The equation for heat transfer Q is
Q = mcΔT,
Explanation:
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Answer:
Force = -1161.6 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity, u = 44m/s
Distance ,s = 12.5cm to m = 12.5/100 = 0.125m
Mass = 0.15kg
To find the acceleration;
We would use the third equation of motion;
V ² = U² + 2as
0² = 44² + 2*a*0.125
0 = 1936 + 0.25a
0.25a = -1936
a = -1936/0.25
Acceleration, a = -7744m/s2
Force = mass * acceleration
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Force = 0.15 * (-7744)
Force = -1161.6 Newton
The value of its force is negative because the glove decreases the velocity of the ball.
The average velocity of a car that travels 450 km north in 9.0 h is 5.0 x 10 km/h
Answer:
The temperature is 2541.799 K
Explanation:
The formula for black body radiation is given by the relation;
Q = eσAT⁴
Where:
Q = Rate of heat transfer 56.6
σ = Stefan-Boltzman constant = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/(m²·k⁴)
A = Surface area of the cube = 6×(3.72 mm)² = 8.3 × 10⁻⁵ m²
e = emissivity = 0.288
T = Temperature
Therefore, we have;
T⁴ = Q/(e×σ×A) = 56.6/(5.67 × 10⁻⁸ × 8.3 × 10⁻⁵ × 0.288) = 4.174 × 10¹⁴ K⁴
T = 2541.799 K
The temperature = 2541.799 K.
The Correct Answer is <u>D.Infrared/</u> <em>INFARED has a lower frequency than visible light/</em>