Answer:
Heat required in converting 1g of ice at −10∘C into steam at 100∘C is: latent heat of fusion= 80 cal/g80 cal/g. latent heat of vaporization=540 cal/g.
Answer:
The germline (the gametes)
Explanation:
Mutations are permanent changes in the DNA sequence. They can occur randomly, from mistakes during DNA replication, or as the result of external factors like UV radiation.
For these mutations to be passed on to the next generation, they must be present in the DNA of the gametes(i.e. the egg and sperm cells). This is because this is the DNA that goes on to make the offspring in the next generation following fertilisation.
If mutations are present in somatic cells (i.e. cells other than the gametes), they are not passed on to the next generation. For example, if someone gets mutations in their skin cells as a result of exposure to UV rays, this will not be passed on to their children.
Answer:
2.33 nC, 4.67 nC
Explanation:
when the two spheres are connected through the wire, the total charge (Q=7.00 nC) re-distribute to the two sphere in such a way that the two spheres are at same potential:
(1)
Keeping in mind the relationship between charge, voltage and capacitance:

we can re-write (1) as
(2)
where:
Q1, Q2 are the charges on the two spheres
C1, C2 are the capacitances of the two spheres
The capacitance of a sphere is given by

where R is the radius of the sphere. Substituting this into (2), we find
(3)
we also know that sphere 2 has twice the diameter of sphere 1, so the radius of sphere 2 is twice the radius of sphere 1:

So the eq.(3) becomes

And re-arranging it we find:

And since we know that the total charge is

we find

Answer:
<em>J=600 kg m/s
</em>
Explanation:
<u>Impulse And Momentum
</u>
Suppose a particle is moving at a certain speed
and changes it to
. The impulse J is equivalent to the change of linear momentum. The momentum can be computed by
The initial and final momentums are given, respectively, by:
Thus, the change of momentum is
It's equal to the Impulse J
Our data is

