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2 years ago

Mutations can be transmitted to the next generation only if they are present in

Physics

1 answer:

emmainna [20.7K]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The germline (the gametes)

Explanation:

Mutations are permanent changes in the DNA sequence. They can occur randomly, from mistakes during DNA replication, or as the result of external factors like UV radiation.

For these mutations to be passed on to the next generation, they must be present in the DNA of the gametes(i.e. the egg and sperm cells). This is because this is the DNA that goes on to make the offspring in the next generation following fertilisation.

If mutations are present in somatic cells (i.e. cells other than the gametes), they are not passed on to the next generation. For example, if someone gets mutations in their skin cells as a result of exposure to UV rays, this will not be passed on to their children.

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Energy is to be stored in a flywheel in the shape of a uniform solid disk with a radius of R = 1.22 m and a mass of 67.0 kg . To

eduard

Answer: 71.7 KJ

Explanation:

The rotational kinetic energy of a rotating body can be written as follows:

Krot = ½ I ω2

Now, any point on the rim of the flywheel, is acted by a centripetal force, according to Newton’s 2nd Law, as follows:

Fc = m. ac

It can be showed that the centripetal acceleration, is related with the angular velocity and the radius, as follows:

ac = ω2 r

We know that this acceleration has a limit value, so , we can take this limit to obtain a maximum value for the angular velocity also.

As the flywheel is a solid disk, the rotational inertia I is just ½ m r2.

Replacing in the expression for the Krot, we have:

Krot= ½ (1/2 mr2.ac/r) = ¼ mr ac = ¼ 67.0 Kg. 1.22 m . 3,510 m/s2 = 71. 7 KJ

5 0

2 years ago

How does uncertainty relate to measurements and calculations made during an investigation?

Rom4ik [11]

there here is your answer to your question

Uncertainty in measurements and calculations means difference between actual and measured data. We can say that all measurements have some degree of uncertainty. ... Systematic error (because of error in measuring instrument) 2. Random error (human errors such as- delay in starting, delay in stopping).

3 0

2 years ago

Two forces of 83 pounds and 56 pounds act simultaneously on an object. The resultant forms an angle of 52° with the 56-pound for

Nikitich [7]

Answer:

95.9°

Explanation:

The diagram illustrating the action of the two forces on the object is given in the attached photo.

Using sine rule a/SineA = b/SineB, we can obtain the value of B° as shown in the attached photo as follow:

a/SineA = b/SineB,

83/Sine52 = 56/SineB

Cross multiply to express in linear form

83 x SineB = 56 x Sine52

Divide both side by 83

SineB = (56 x Sine52)/83

SineB = 0.5317

B = Sine^-1(0.5317)

B = 32.1°

Now, we can obtain the angle θ, between the two forces as shown in the attached photo as follow:

52° + B° + θ = 180° ( sum of angles in a triangle)

52° + 32.1° + θ = 180°

Collect like terms

θ = 180° - 52° - 32.1°

θ = 95.9°

Therefore, the angle between the two forces is 95.9°

3 0

2 years ago

To Calculate Velocity and Average Velocity you can use the same formula as both.

Elanso [62]

Answer:

I believe it's True! Brainliest??

Explanation: Hope you have a great day :)

4 0

2 years ago

what is the pressure exerted, what is the pressure exerted by 50kg girl as she places her weight on one shoe if the heels area i

lana [24]

Answer:

The pressure exerted by the girl is 245,000 N/m²

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the girl, m = 50 kg

area of the girl's shoe, A = 0.002 m²

The pressure exerted by the girl is calculated as follows;

$P = \frac{F}{A} \\\\Where;\\F \ is \ the \ force \ exerted \ by \ girl's \ weight\\\\P = \frac{F}{A} = \frac{mg}{A} = \frac{50 \times 9.8}{0.002} = 245,000 \ N/m^2$

Therefore, the pressure exerted by the girl is 245,000 N/m²

6 0

2 years ago