Answer:
With the development in technology scientists now have improved ways to predict future climates based on past data and past accuracy in such predictions. Researchers can predict future climates by entering past climate data into a computer program if it accurately provides current climate based on data from the past, then we can also predict future climate.
Explanation:
Climate Change is the different changes in the Earth's climate. These changes include changes in some Earth's climate such as temperature, precipitation, rising sea levels.
Over the years, the climate of the Earth continued to get worst, majorly due to the numerous activities of humans which has negatively affected Earth's climate. Some of the scientific research shows increased deforestation, the use of power plants, vehicles, and industries that still uses fossil fuels emit carbon dioxide which traps heat in the atmosphere, are some of the numerous activities of humans that have led to climate change. Using clean and renewable energy sources, preventing deforestation, are some of the ways to improve the climate.
Answer:
4.71m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Distance covered = 40.5m
Time taken = 8.6s
Unknown:
Speed = ?
Solution:
The speed of Samantha is the distance divided by the time taken.
Speed =
Now insert the parameters;
Speed = = 4.71m/s
Answer:
Some work input is lost to friction
Explanation:
The efficiency of a machine is defined as:
(1)
where
is the work output
is the work input
Due to the law of conservation of energy, the work output can never be larger than the work input (because energy cannot be created). Moreover, in real machines part of the work input is lost due to the presence of frictions: as a result, part of the energy in input is converted into thermal energy or other forms of energy, and so the work output is smaller than the work input, and so the ratio (1) becomes less than 1, and so the efficiency is less than 100%.
Answer:
Explanation:
Potential energy is the energy stored within an object, due to the object's position, arrangement or state