Answer:
Given that
speed u=4*10^6 m/s
electric field E=4*10^3 N/c
distance b/w the plates d=2 cm
basing on the concept of the electrostatices
now we find the acceleration b/w the plates to find the horizontal distance traveled by the electron when it hits the plate.
acceleration a=qE/m==
m/s
now we find the horizontal distance traveled by electrons hit the plates
horizontal distance
=
== 3 cm
The maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.
<h3>What is simple harmonic motion?</h3>Simple harmonic motion, in physics, repetitive movement back and forth through an equilibrium, or central, position, so that the maximum displacement on one side of this position is equal to the maximum displacement on the other side.
Simple Harmonic Motion
The given equation of the simple harmonic motion is
Data;
ω = π/2
k = 1.254N/m
Solving this
Let's calculate the maximum velocity.
This is only possible when cos θ = -1
The maximum kinetic energy is
Using the value of spring constant, we can find the maximum potential energy.
The maximum potential energy is 7.56J
The maximum mechanical energy is equal to the sum of maximum potential energy and the maximum kinetic energy.
ME = K.E + P.E
ME = 7.56J
From the calculations above, the maximum kinetic energy, maximum potential energy and the maximum mechanical energy are equal to 7.56J.
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