Answer:
The energy is 
(a) is correct option
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy = 4480 j
Weight of nitrogen = 20 g
Boil temperature = 77 K
Pressure = 1 atm
We need to calculate the internal energy
Using first law of thermodynamics


Put the value into the formula



We need to calculate the number of molecules in 20 g N₂
Using formula of number of molecules

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the energy
Using formula of energy

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The energy is 
Dark matter may explain <span>unexpected orbital velocities of stars in galaxies.</span>
Answer: An iron atom emits particles when it is struck by light (by the photoelectric effect)
Explanation:
The first atomic model was the one proposed by Jhon Dalton, according to which it is postulated that:
"Matter is made up of indivisible, indestructible and extremely small particles called atoms."
That is, <u>the atom is a solid and indivisible mass.
</u>
However, the fenomenom by which an iron atom emits particles when it is struck by light (known as the photoelectric effect) can not be explaind by this<u> indivisible atom</u> model.
To understand it better:
The <u>photoelectric effect</u> consists of the emission of electrons (electric current) that occurs when light falls on a metal surface under certain conditions.
This is possible by considering light as a stream of photons, where each of them has energy. <u>This energy is be able to pull an electron out of the crystalline lattice of the metal and communicate, in addition, a kinetic energy. </u>This means the atom is not indivisible, but it is a composition of different particles.
In fact, currently it is known that each atom is composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons attached to the nucleus, which is composed of one or more protons and typically a similar number of neutrons.
Answer: The multiplication factor is 72.136 cm. This will give you the unit conversion when multiplied with 28.4 inch
Explanation:
1 inch = 2.54 cm
28.4 inches = x cm
Xcm= (28.4 inches × 2.54cm)/1 inch
X= 72.136
in a hypotonic solution like distilled water, a red blood cell would burst, because inside the cell has a higher solute concentration than outside.
In a hypertonic solution, there is a higher solute concentration on the outside of the cell than on the inside, causing the cell to shrivel.
i hope this helps