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Cells and microorganisms are extremely complex
Answer:
Mass of HCl = 73 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of hydrogen = 2 g
Mass of HCl = ?
Solution:
First of all we will write the balance chemical equation:
H₂ + Cl₂ → 2HCl
Number of moles of hydrogen = 2 g/ 2g/mol
Number of moles of hydrogen = 1 mol
Form balanced chemical equation compare the moles hydrogen with HCl.
H₂ : HCl
1 : 2
Mass of HCl:
Mass of HCl = number of moles × molar mass
Mass of HCl = 2 mol × 36.5 g/mol
Mass of HCl = 73 g
The mass of pentane the student should weigh out is
The density of pentane is 0.626 gcm-3
To calculate the mass of pentane following expression is used,
(Density is defined as the mass divide by volume)
Density = mass / volume
mass of pentane = Density of pentane * Volume of pentane
mass of pentane = 0.626 gcm-3 * 45.0 mL
= 28.17 g
Here the unit of mass of pentane is g,
However the unit of density is gcm-3 and unit of volume is mL i.e. cm3
Hence, Mass = gcm-3 * cm3
Mass = g
The mass of pentane the student should weigh out is 28.17g
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