Answer: There are many possibilities for atomic orbits.
Explanation: In chemistry orbits, or orbitals, are the areas that electrons move around the nucleus of an atom. Think like the solar system.
There are three levels of orbitals (p,d, and f).
That should get you started. Use p, d and d described in your book to find out how many orbitals an atom has.
It’s c because a wave cycle is repeating patterns all over again and again
Elements Y and elements Z would have similar properties due to the fact that they both posses the same number of valence electrons. They both have a single valence electron that determines the corresponding elements bonding properties and the fact that it can either donate 1 valence electron to produce an ion that would be attracted to another atom, that is also an ion. Assuming that these elements are group 1 elements, they do not undergo in covalent bonding.