Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, it is known that energy can neither be created nor it can be destroyed.
But energy can be changed from one form to another.
Whereas entropy is the degree of randomness present within the molecules of a substance or object.
For example, gas molecules are able to move rapidly so, they have more entropy as compared to solid and liquid substances.
According to second law of thermodynamics, entropy of the system is always increasing.
Thus, we can conclude that "Conservation of energy" refers to the fact that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
Answer:
406.45mL
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
V1 = 350mL
P1 = 720mmHg
P2 = 630mmHg
V2 =?
The new volume can be obtain as follows:
P1V1 = P2V2
720 x 350 = 620 x v2
Divide both side by 620
V2 = (720 x 350) /620
V2 = 406.45mL
The new volume of the gas is 406.45mL
<u>Answer</u>:
A solid will melt at the temperature at which the kinetic energy breaks the
inter-molecular attractions.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The melting point is the state at which "a substance changes its temperature from a solid to liquid". At the melting point temperature, there is an equilibrium between the both the solid and the liquid phase. When the solid particle is heated by increasing the temperature the particle in the solid vibrate quickly and it absorbs kinetic energy.
It leads to the breaking of the organisation of particle in between the solid and that leads to the melting of solid. Thus, at the melting point, the kinetic energy breaks the inter-molecular attractions.
Answer:
Inversely
Explanation:
pV = k
When p increases, V must decrease for k to remain constant.
When V increases, p must decrease for k to remain constant.
When the product of two variables is a constant, they are inversely proportional to each other.
A phospholipid has a charged head and an uncharged tail.
