Are found along volcanic island arcs
Answer:
Explanation:
Isotopes are atoms of elements that have the same atomic number but different mass number hence ISOTOPY. Radioactive Isotopes on the other hand are unstable as they either undergo Alpha decay, beta decay or gamma decay compared to stable isotopes.
Radioactive elements decay at varyinf rates as such the rate of radioactive decay is used in the characterization of radioactive element and mostly expressed in terms of the half life of the radioactive elements.
Half life is the time taken for half of the total atoms of an elements to decay into half of its initial sizes. for example, the half life of radium-226 is 1622 years, it implies that if we have 1000000 radium atoms at the beginning, then at the end of 1622years, 500000 would have disintegrated. These phenomenon can never be experienced by stable isotopes as such they can not be used in carbon dating techniques. reason why uranium-238 is mostly and commonly used in the earth crust to estimate the ages of rocks because it has a half life of 4.5 x 10^9 years.
And also, the radioactive isotopes of most common light element are short, they have very short half life (few days or weeks) and they decay rapidly to vanshing point, as such, they are not found in nature to any reasonable extent.
Answer:
3rd option. 1–butanamine
Explanation:
To name the compound above, the following must be observed:
1. Locate the functional group in the chain. In this case the functional group is amine.
2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound. In this case, the longest chain has 4 carbon i.e butane.
3. Since the functional group is amine, the parent name becomes butanamine i.e replacing the –e at the end in butane with –amine
4. Indicate the position of the functional group in the chain. In this case the functional group is at carbon 1
5. Name the compound by putting the above together.
The name of the compound is:
1–butanamine or butan–1–amine
Answer:
A chemical equation is balanced when the number of each kind of atom is the same on both sides of the reaction.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of matter (except in nuclear reactions) indicates that atoms can neither be created or destroyed.
The number of atoms that are in the reactants must be the same as the number of the atoms that are in the product.
The number and types of molecules can (and will) change. The atoms that make up the molecules are rearranged but the number and kinds of atoms stay the same.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 1.36 x 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Data
number of atoms = ?
mass of the sample = 34.2 g
Molecule = Cl₂O₅
Process
1.- Calculate the molar mass of Cl₂O₅
Cl₂O₅ = (35.5 x 2) + (16 x 5) = 71 + 80 = 151 g
2.- Calculate the atoms of Cl₂O₅
151 g of Cl₂O₅ ---------------- 6 .023 x 10²³ atoms
34.2 g of Cl₂O₅ ------------ x
x = (34.2 x 6.023 x 10²³) / 151
x = 1.36 x 10²³ atoms
