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nevsk [136]
3 years ago
5

A solute added to a solvent raises the boiling point of the solution because: Select one: a. The solute particles raise the solv

ent's vapor pressure, thus requiring a higher temperature to cause boiling. b. The temperature to cause boiling must be great enough to boil not only the solvent but also the solute. c. The solute increases the volume of the solution, and an increase in volume requires an increase in the temperature to reach the boiling point (derived from PV
Chemistry
1 answer:
loris [4]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

<em>The correct answer would be that the solute particles lower the solvent's vapor pressure, thus requiring a higher temperature to cause boiling.</em>

Dissolving a solute particle in a solvent leads to a decrease in the vapor pressure of the solvent above the resulting solution when compared to the pure solvent. The lower the vapor pressure of a liquid, the higher the temperature required for the liquid to boil and vice versa. Hence, a higher temperature would be needed to boil a solvent with dissolved solutes.

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Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. How many electrons does an atom of oxygen need to become stable?
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

Two electrons

Explanation:

According to the octet rule, atoms must bond to each other, sharing electrons among themselves in an attempt to complete their valence shell (last layer of the electrosphere). In other words, an atom becomes stable when it has 8 electrons in its valence shell.

Oxygen atoms have six electrons in their valence shell, so to achieve the stability suggested by the octet rule (eight electrons), these atoms share two electrons, forming one oxygen gas (O₂) molecule.

8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is a physical change that could not easily be reversed?
mylen [45]

Answer:

the answer is number 1

Explanation:

because when you make toast you burn it you toast it and there is no way to undo that.

8 0
3 years ago
Atoms of one element easily changes to atoms of another element <br> a. True <br> b. False
Ganezh [65]
Hola!

→ Your query:
Atoms of one element easily changes to atoms of another element. Is it True? or False?

→ The answer is: TRUE

→ Reason :
We can change atom of one element to other atom by adding more particles into them. ex : Neutron, Protons and Electrons.

This is how nuclear fusion works. 

hope it helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The constitutional isomer of ethanol, dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3), is a gas at room temperature. Suggest an explanation for this ob
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

Because of its weak intermolecular forces.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given description, it turns out possible for us to recall the chemical structures of both ethanol and dimethyl ether as follows:

CH_3CH_2OH\\\\CH_3COCH_3

Thus, we can see that ethanol have London dispersion forces (C-C bonds), dipole-dipole forces (C-O bonds) and also hydrogen bonds (O-H bonds) which make ethanol a liquid due to the strong hydrogen bonds. On the other hand, we can see that dimethyl ether has just London and dipole forces, which are by far weaker than hydrogen bonding, that makes it unstable when liquid and therefore it tends to vaporize quite readily.

Regards!

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the gram formula mass of the product
dimulka [17.4K]

For the whole set of problems, always remember the Avogadro’s number is 6.023*10^23 units per mole of a substance. Units could be atoms, molecules or formula units.

 

The first question asks for the number of molecules of NaNO3. The molar mass of NaNO3 is 85 grams per mole. So,

<span>150g NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/85 grams NaNO3)(6.023*10^23 molecules/1mole NaNO3)=1.063*10^24 molecules of NaNO3</span>

 

<span>5.7*10^46 molecules of NaNO3(1mole NaNO3/6.023*10^23 molecules)(85 grams NaNO3/1mole NaNO3) = 8.044*10^24 grams NaNO3</span>

 

For the molar mass of water, we have 18.02grams per mole.

301 moles H2O(18.02 grams H2O/1 mole H2O) = 5424.02 grams H2O

 

For the molar mass of sulfuric acid, we have 98.08 grams per mole.

 25g H2SO4(I mole H2SO4/98.08g H2SO4) = 0.2549 mole H2SO4

 

For the molar mass of Ca(OH)2, we have 74.1 grams per mole.

252gCa(OH)2(1mol/74.1g)(6.023*10^23/1mol) = 2.048*10^24 molecules of Ca(OH)2

 

For the molar mass of calcium, we have 40 grams of Ca per mole.

6.7*10^35 atoms Ca(1 mole Ca/6.023*10^23 atoms)(40g Ca/1mol Ca) = <span>4.45*10^13 grams Ca</span>

6 0
3 years ago
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